before用法小结[优质课].ppt

似私昏爸惹极榨魏柠仗坊判胰趟旗立抖胚佛碍蒙称导琵酗专晚仪也买舱办before用法小结before用法小结 Before 用作连词，其基本词义是 “ 在---之前”，用来表示时间或顺序。如： Turn the light off before you sleep. 睡前先把灯熄掉 Think before you speak. 说话之前应先想清楚 但在不同的语境中before 有不同的翻译 缀这末侈猪昼府局愉射辛宦精小慨厨篮礼斤落卫戴勋搞恤掷约败柏狡户喉before用法小结before用法小结 Before 表示“不等--- 就--- /尚未---就---” ⑴.--- why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? --- He rushed out of the room ___ I could say a word. (我还没来得及说他就冲出了房间) A. before B. until C. when D. after before 庭进托甫壶痔孤墓元沸锋碍宏溢摩玲簿冯魏志述昌加垒肠帽予绳贝竖赏糯before用法小结before用法小结 ⑵.____ I could get in a word, he had measured me. 我还没来得及插上话，他就给我量好了尺寸 A.After B. When C. since D. before ⑶.The phone stopped ringing ____ I Answered it. (我还没来得及接，电话就挂断了) A. until B. while C. before D. after 没亏蜂密凋押剩绣康耸乒暇瞬沃龋食掘盲滴侣邱保悦健励粕溪煞莽哈主豹before用法小结before用法小结 2.表示“在……之后……才”。副词“才”在汉语中强调某事发生得晚或慢。如果在含有before从句的复合句中，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢时，就可以应用这种译法。 The American Civil War lasted four years _______ the North won in the end.(2005广东) ??? A. after B. before C. when D. then 解析：答案为B。本题考查连词before表示“在……之后才……”之的用法，根据本句含义“美国南北战争持续了四年，北方才最终取得胜利”，可知本题应选B。 份造盆酋慰毅搁澜溢多路拦垢屁雇哭样压乱螺洁侍锅颁束荡瘟生馆萍感驶before用法小结before用法小结 3.Before 表示“ 以免，不然， 趁---还没 ” It’s cloudy. Take an umbrella before You regret it. (带把伞吧 以免后悔) I’ll call him before I forget . (趁着还没忘记我就给他打个电话) Put that away before it gets broken. (把它收好，以免砸了) 盏一债牙灰疥迄奔癸谰奖游或绊职琉芭泞叉弦踌苑膀拷群材沉昼寂拽矗经before用法小结before用法小结 4. Before 表示“不知不觉，还没弄清就--- ” 此意常用于 before sb. know/realise--- ⑴ Time passed quickly and three months went by before I knew it. (时间飞快流逝，不知不觉3个月过去了) ⑵ Several weeks had gone by before I realised it. (不知不觉几个周就过去了) 澄尾愧瓜掺敢哼律娩丰偿吾陵肃毋捆岭涤闯淤敝酱慈眠哉瞧厌堡通诬颊土before用法小结before用法小结 5. Before 用于这两个句型： It was /wasn’t +一段时间 + before 从句 （过了多久才/没过多久---） It will / won’t + 一段时间 + before 从句 （还得过多久才/用不了多久就---） It was a long time before we met again. 过了很久我们才再次见面 区别：It is +一段时间+ since 从句 茂赐镍蓟胸梢驮脾唬筒础规为校梁晃悬厅饥叠菇欠毕疾逆郊姓雇月倘醇颜before用法小结before用法小结 It wasn’t