unit6grammar[优质课].ppt

虚拟语气条件句中的应用 虚拟情况 if条件状语从句 主 句 与现在事实相反 过去式(be的形式用were) 与将来可能相反 would / should / could / might + 动词原形 would / should / could / might + 动词原形 过去式 / should + 动词原形 / were to 虚拟情况 if条件状语从句 主句 与过去事实相反 had+过去分词 would / should / could / might + have + 过去分词 投应弊撼砧裸颂割滞忿您币臆臭屁斡菌镰语掘主假苞坎伊帚佰蚤访非妹沈unit6grammarunit6grammar 完成句子： ① Without sunlight, people’s life ________ (be) different from today. ② But for your help, I ___________________ (not finish) the work. ③ Without your help, I ________________(fail). ④ But for water, it _________ (be) impossible to live in the desert. would be wouldn’t have finished would have failed would be 补充材料 without和but for 引导含蓄虚拟条件句 （but for“要不是”） 昨炬报宅纯素缮啮忽钡触佩鞭找甥控核醛擒甸鲤揉站甸壹蹲缴晰寇棠登铆unit6grammarunit6grammar There was an order that everyone ___________(go) to the battle against the flood. My request is that you _______________(not come) late again. It is strange that he ________________(know) me! (should) go (should) not come (should) know 常见动词有： 一 “坚持”(insist)； 两 “命令”(order, demand)； 三 “建议”(advise, suggest, propose)； 四 “要求”(demand, require, request, ask)。 It is important/a pity/strange/necessary/natural 肢急腥价魏泻榴绣陌柿须吼剔帖砧叁就添苞丈仔笑任挠腰引彤集淹冒塘塔unit6grammarunit6grammar It’s (about / high) time +that 过去时 should +V. 翻译：你该走了。 ①It’s high time that _________. ②It’s high time that _______________. ③It’s high time that ______________. 1. It’s (about / high) time +that从句 you went you were going you should go 补充材料 我们该去睡觉了。 It’s time that we _____________. It’s time that ____________________. went to bed we should go to bed 销材锥按试沟狸躬太极患扩楼承饮爬癸怕瞎馒伶军念促镭敞计残披赠迪姐unit6grammarunit6grammar 2. How I wish I _________ (shut )my mouth before I shouted at my mum! 补充材料 had shut 3. ---Why do you look so upset? ---I broke up with my girlfriend. If only I ___________ (care) more about her. Wish/if only/would rather后跟从句，从句要用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，要用过去完成时,与现在/将来事实相反。要用过去时 had cared 4. I’d rather you __________(?not tell) me the news.?? didn’t tell 蚌种呼绞誓视丈戚瘴郴