总结小型水利工程的科学乡村管理现状.docVIP

总结小型水利工程的科学乡村管理现状 乡村小型水利工程的主要触及到小型的沟、渠道、大坝、桥涵、水库和水井等方面。这些设备主要是靠当地农民集体投资或贷款兴建的,普通来说,小型水利工程主要呈现在乡村,下面我们来详细讲一下乡村小型水利工程的管理现状。但是由于乡村的经济体制还不完善,乡村小型水利工程管理中呈现的问题越来越明显,主要包括以下几点: General speaking, small water conservancy projects mainly present in the country, lets talk about detail management status quo of rural small water conservancy projects. Rural small water conservancy projects mainly touches the small ditch, channels, DAMS, Bridges, reservoirs and Wells, etc. These devices are mainly built by local farmers to collective investment or loans, but due to the rural economic system is not perfect, rural small water conservancy projects management problems present in the more and more obvious, mainly includes the following: 　　1.1 工程管理不及时,效率低 1.1 project management is not timely, the efficiency is low 　　由于近年来农民个体户的独立经济认识较强,无视集体利益,在水利工程管理上自觉用水,圩堤上乱垦乱种现象屡禁不止。由于水利工程管理粗放,不注重工程维修,招致损失严重。不同范畴的消费进度也不一样,各自范畴为了满足本身的消费需求而随意截流,挖沟、放水,把水利建立原有的线路搞的四分五裂,从而削弱其本身的供水功用。还有一些农民在地里私自打井,大量开采公开水,这是对水资源的一种糜费。长期下去,不只会影响到农业的开展,还有可能会毁坏生态环境。 Because in recent years, farmers are self-employed independent economic knowledge is stronger, ignoring the collective interests, on the water conservancy project management consciousness, with water on WeiDi indiscriminate Ken prohibition phenomenon. Because of the extensive water conservancy project management, does not pay attention to maintenance, incur serious losses. Different categories of the consumption schedule is different also, their respective category in order to meet the consumer demand for itself optional closure, digging ditches and water, make water conservancy establishment original lines divided, thereby weakening its water supply function. And some farmers to drilling Wells in the field, a large number of mining water in public, this is a waste of water resources. Go down for a long time, not only affect the development of agriculture, they may also destroy the ecological environment. 　　1.2 对小型水利工程的财政投入力度不够,重建轻管的思想普遍存在 1.2 financial