高校实验室的安全人机与设计(说明书)讲义.docx

吉林化工学院 毕业设计(说明书) 中文题目：高校实验室的安全人机分析与设计 外文题目：Analysis and design of human computer in the laboratory of University 性 质:  eq \o\ac(□,√)毕业设计 □毕业论文 教 学 院 专业班级 学生姓名 学生学号 指导教师 摘 要 学校是培养创新人才的摇篮，在科学技术上，学校实验室是教学和科研的基地，是学校的重要组成部分，是学校教学和科研的重要基地，其建设与管理，直接影响到实验教学、科研和学生的培养。因此学校实验室内部环境的设计与改进也要适应时代的发展。 本次毕业设计是基于安全人机工程学的方法，通过观察法实测法、文献法等对实验室的内部环境，合理、完整的布置安全设施进行分析与设计，从“人-机-环境”三要素进行分析评价，对理工科高校各类实验室可能存在安全隐患进行分析，并就实验室安全管理的制度建设、避免不安全因素发生、制定安全急救训练及措施、加强实验安全教育等进行了探讨。 关键词：实验室；管理；完善；人机  Abstract School is cradle of cultivating innovative talents, in science and technology, school laboratory is the base of teaching and scientific research, is an important part of the school, is an important base for teaching and scientific research, and its construction and management, directly affects the experiment teaching, scientific research and student training. Therefore, the design and improvement of the internal environment of the school laboratory should adapt to the development of the times. This graduation design is a method based on safety ergonomics, by observing method measurement and documentation of the laboratory internal environment, reasonable and complete arrangement of safety facilities for analysis and design, from the evaluation and analysis of the three elements of man machine environment, of science and engineering university laboratory there may be security risks were analyzed, and laboratory safety management system construction, to avoid unsafe factors occur, making safety, first aid training and measures, strengthen the safety education etc. were discussed. Key words: Laboratory; management; improvement; man-machine 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc20738 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc20738 I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27734 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc27734 II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27269 第1章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc27269 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc28653 1.1 课题的来源