iOS地图、定位答题.docxVIP

地图、定位 定位： info.plist文件设置 ios8以后，使用定位需要在info.plist文件中添加两个字段NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription和NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription 导入CoreLocation.framework框架并导入头文件 #import CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h 判断定位服务是否打开 if (![CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]) { NSLog(@定位不可用); } 创建定位管理器 CLLocationManager *_manager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init]; 判断是否授权，如果未授权则发送授权请求 if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus]==kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined){ [_manager requestWhenInUseAuthorization]; } 设置代理（CLLocationManagerDelegate） _manager.delegate=self; 设置精度 _manager.desiredAccuracy=kCLLocationAccuracyBest; 设置定位频率，多少米定位一次 _manager.distanceFilter=10.0; 开始定位 [_manager startUpdatingLocation]; 停止定位 [_manager stopUpdatingLocation]; 代理方法 -(void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{ //定位失败 } -(void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations{ CLLocation *location = [locations firstObject]; CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate=location.coordinate; NSLog(@经度：%f,纬度：%f,海拔：%f,航向：%f,行走速度：%f,coordinate.longitude,coordinate.latitude,location.altitude,location.course,location.speed); } 地理编码，根据地址得出经纬度、详细信息等 CLGeocoder *geocode = [[CLGeocoder alloc]init]; [geocode geocodeAddressString:@泰山 completionHandler:^(NSArray *placemarks, NSError *error) { CLPlacemark *place = [placemarks firstObject]; CLLocation *location = place.location;//位置 CLRegion *region = place.region;//区域 NSDictionary *dic = place.addressDictionary;//详细地址信息字典，包含以下字段 NSString *name=place.name;//地名 NSString *thoroughfare=place.thoroughfare;//街道 NSString *subThoroughfare=place.subThoroughfare; //街道相关信息，例如门牌等 NSString *locality=place.locality; // 城市 NSString *subLocality=place.subLocality; // 城市相关信息，例如标志性建筑 NSString *administrativeArea=place.administrativeArea; // 州 NSString *subAdministrativeArea=place.subAdministrativ