非谓语动词张德娟概览.ppt

非谓语动词 张德娟; 找出各句的动词并判断其成分。 　1. A barking dog doesn’t bite. 2. To see is to believe. ;　3. The cup is broken. 4. It is a washing machine. ;1;翻译句子、找出划线词语的逻辑主语并判断意义。 　1. Given another chance, I would do better. 2. America is a developed country. ;　3. His job is giving lessons to children. 4. China is a developing country. ;　5. The bus stopped to pick up passengers. 6. Please don’t forget to post the letter. ;2;;3;3;3;;;; 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词) 　1. 因为不按时上学，他经常受到老师批评。 He is often criticized by the teacher because of ____ _____to school on time. 2.为了不让公众认出来，这个明星戴了副墨镜。 In order _______ _______ _______ _______ by the public, the star wore a pair of sun glasses. 3没告诉他怎么做，他就先休息一会。 ____ ____ how to do it, he takes a rest first. ;4;; 翻译句子并判断划线单词的成分。 　1. To see is to believe. 2. You should continue to learn as long as you live. ;5;5;5;5; 翻译下列句子，指出-ing形式的不同含义并判断其类别 　1. Let the sleeping dog lie.; 2. A sleeping car is expensive.;6; 翻译下列句子，指出-ing形式的不同含义并判断其类别 　1. My job is teaching. ; 2. My job is interesting.;7; 翻译下列句子，指出句中画线部分充当的成分及其含义 　1. The old lady hurried to the bus station to see her son off only to be told the bus had left.; 2. We reached the top of the mountain, breathing hard.;8;;; 2. 出门时记得关灯。 Remember__________ (turn) off the lights before you leave. 3. 我喜欢打篮球而我哥哥的爱好是游泳。 I like __________(play) basketball while my elder brothers hobby is swimming. ; 英语中部分动词只能接动名词作宾语，如excuse，suggest，advise，mind, consider, admit，enjoy，appreciate，imagine，fancy，resist，practise，finish，postpone, delay, miss, risk，permit, allow等； 少数动词既可以接动名词作宾语，又可以接不定式作宾语，但意义区别很大，如： remember to do sth. “记得要做某事”，remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；; forget to do sth. “忘记要做某事”，forget doing sth. “忘记做过某事”； regret to do sth. “对要做某事感到遗憾”，regret doing sth. “对做过某事感到后悔”； mean doing sth. “意味着”，mean to do sth. “想要做某事”； try doing sth. “尝试做某事”，try to do sth. “努力做某事”；; 少数动词既可以接动名词作宾语，又可以接不定式作宾语，但意义区别不大，接动名词作宾语时表达习惯性动作，接不定式