2017考研英语阅读-北上广深.docVIP

凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！ 第  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 页 共  NUMPAGES \* MERGEFORMAT 2 页 2017考研英语阅读：北上广深 　　在考研英语中，阅读分数可谓是占到了总分的半壁江山，正所谓“得阅读者得考研”。对于备考2017考研的同学们，在平时的复习中一定要拓展阅读思路，各类话题都要关注，这样才能在整体上提升考研英语阅读水平!凯程考研频道考研分享《2017考研英语阅读精选》，一起来学习吧! 　　Belonging and alienation in china 　　北上广深，想说爱你不容易 　　导读：在这个人才流动极为频繁的时代，很多人背井离乡生活在陌生的城市。城市吸引年轻人的不再仅仅是机会和财富，“认同感”成为重要的考量指标。什么是城市认同感?你对长居的城市有认同感或自豪感吗?这是否是你想生活的那座城? 　　Before he graduated from Huazhong University of Science and Technology this year, 22-year-old Liu Can spent every vacation interning in a different city. 　　22岁的刘灿今年刚从华中科技大学毕业，大学时期的每个假期他都会去不同的城市实习。 　　“I wanted to experience each of them before settling down in one. They’re all great in terms of career opportunities, but I identified best with the vibrant and energetic vibe of Shenzhen,” he said. 　　“我想在安顿下来之前体验不同城市的生活。这些城市都有很好的就业机会，但是我觉得最有生机和活力的还是深圳，”刘灿说。 　　Young people like Liu attach great importance to the chemistry they have with a city. It’s a phenomenon so common that researchers decided to investigate what it means to feel a “sense of belonging” somewhere. 　　像刘灿这样的年轻人更关心他们和城市之间是否能擦出火花。时下，这种现象十分常见，于是研究人员决定调查一下何为人在某地会有“归属感”。 　　Academics from Sun Yat-sen University surveyed 22,991 people from seven Chinese metropolises: Chongqing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Wuhan, Tianjin and Shenzhen. They found that residents in the first three identify most strongly with their city. 　　中山大学的学者调查了中国7座城市(重庆、上海、广州、北京、武汉、天津和深圳)的22991名市民。他们发现前三座城市(重庆、???海和广州)居民的城市认同感最强。 　　The research group divided this sense of identification into four categories, namely cultural, personal, status and regional identification. Put simply, these categories reflect how well a city matches an individual’s needs, both emotional and practical. 　　研究小组将这种认同感分成了四类，分别是文化认同、身份认同、地位认同和地域认同。简单来说，这种分类反映了城市满足个人情感和实际需要的程度。 　　Finding a city with the right combination of characteristics is valuable for young people, Zhang Zhi’an, dean of the School of Communication and Design at Sun Yat-sen University, told the press. T