简单网格.doc

網格式資料 Raster Based Spatial Data 基本概念 Basic Concept ? ?網格?(grid)係由規則的?網格單元?(cell)所組成。每一個?網格單元?的特徵屬性通常以該網格單元內最多或最顯著之特徵屬性作為代表。但是也可以用不同網格來表達相同地區之不同屬性。 Grid is composed of structured cells. Attribute value of each cell commonly represents the most significant phenomenon in terms of volume, area, function, or other features. Different attributes are recorded in different grids (layers.) ? 在GIS領域裡， grid 與raster的意思相通。由於中英文語言使用上之習慣，?網格?的英文為grid；?網格式資料?則使用raster based data。 ? 在影像處理或者航遙測領域裡，網格單元(cell)亦稱之為?像元?(或?像素?pixel) In the field of image processing or remote sensing, cell is also implemented as pixe