2010年中考英語形容词和副词复习.pptVIP

* 2010年中考英语(形容词和副词)复习 用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. 在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分． He is a good student. This is a beautiful flower. 3. I have something important to tell you. 形容词修饰名词，放在名词的前面。 当形容词修饰由something,anything,nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ? 1.The trees turn green in spring. 2. We are alone on the island. 形容词放在系动词的后面做表语 只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？ alone?单独的; afraid awake醒着的 alike同样的, asleep alive活着的, 活跃的 ill有病的 well健康的; 《导引》P24 常见的系动词：(系表结构) 1. be动词 2. ……起来： look/seem/appear显得, 似乎,看来 ; feel; sound;smell; taste eg. She seems/appears happy 3. 变得；变成： become; grow; get; turn; come; go His wish has come true. 成为, 变为; 变得, The tree is growing tall. 4. 保持: keep; stay Keep warm. Stay happy 形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语．e.g. 1. We must keep the classroom clean. 2. He made us happy. Colour it green. Let’s fill in the blanks, Tom is quite _______. (tall) Your box is as _______ (big) as mine. The boy is too _______(young) to go to school. 凡是句中有very, too, so, quite等后面一定跟原级。 as…as 中放原级。 tall big young He is _______ than I. (tall) The book is ________ than that one. (good) Which is __________, the moon or the sun? (big) 2. 两者相比，句中有连词“than”，或者是A or B相比，要用比较级。 taller better bigger It’s much ______ than yesterday. (hot) You look a little ________ than the last year. (thin) 3. 形容词的比较级，可以用much, a little, even, far等修饰形容词。 hotter thinner I am two years ________(old) than you. (我比你大两岁。） He is a head _______(tall) than I. (他比我高一个头。） 4. 表示大几岁，或高多少等等，用数量＋ 比较级＋than。 older taller He’s _________of the three. (tall) Lesson Two is ___________________in Book One. (interesting) 5. 最高级的用法：A＋be动词＋形容词最高级＋of （in）短语表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中有一 个程度最高 the tallest the most interesting Yao Ming is one of ______________ (famous) ba