甘新交界北山方山口南金矿线索的发现及找矿启示讲义.docxVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT9 甘新交界北山方山口南金矿线索的发现及找矿启示 任广利资助项目：中国地质调查局“航空高光谱遥感调查（编号：12120113073200）”和“新疆重点地区航空高光谱调查与找矿预测技术研究（编号：12120114036501）”联合资助. 作者简介:任广利（1984年-)，男，博士，从事矿床地质及成矿预测研究工作。E-Mail：renguangli9977@163.com ，杨 敏，李健强，高 婷，梁 楠，易 欢，杨军录 Ren Guang-li, Yang Min, Li Jianqiang, Gao Ting, Liang Nan, Yi Huan, Yang Junlu 国土资源部岩浆作用成矿与找矿重点实验室/中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心，陕西 西安 710054 Key Laboratory for the Study of Focused Magmatism and Giant Ore Deposits, MLR/ Xian Center of Geological Survey, CGS, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, China 摘要：成矿地质条件分析显示北山成矿带方山口地区存在与中酸性岩体有关金矿的成矿潜力。机载高光谱遥感（CASI/SASI）??据蚀变矿物异常提取显示，方山口地区发育有富铝绢云母、中铝绢云母、贫铝绢云母、褐铁矿、白云石、绿泥石、绿帘石等蚀变矿物。蚀变矿物分布及其异常组合分析结果表明该区发育有中-富铝绢云母+褐铁矿这一金矿化的标志性蚀变矿物组合。综上，认为区内存在较好的金矿找矿前景。本研究对区内不同地质体的蚀变矿物光谱特征进行剖析，进而圈定找矿有利区。并在野外查证过程中发现多条金矿化石英脉。用实践表明通过针对性的筛选高光谱蚀变矿物异常组合可以有效的指导下一步找矿工作。 关键词：新疆北山；高光谱遥感；蚀变矿物组合；金矿 Abstract: The analysis of metallogenic geological conditions in Fangshankou area indicates a good potential prospecting of the int rusion-related gold deposits. Anomaly extracting results of hyperspectral data (CASI/SASI) indicate that seven types of altered minerals were mainly developed in this region, which are Al-rich sericite, Al- medium sericite, Al-poor sericite, , limonite, dolomite, chlorite, epidote. Altered mineral distribution and abnormal composition analysis showed that Al-rich and medium sericite +limonite develop in this region, which are the iconic alteration mineral assemblages for goldmine . In conclusion, it has a good prospect for exploration in this region. Moreover, we analyzedthe spectral characteristics of altered minerals for the different geological bodies in this area, and then delineate  HYPERLINK /dict_result.aspx?searchword=%e6%89%be%e7%9f%bf%e6%9c%89%e5%88%a9%e5%9c%b0%e6%ae%b5tjType=sentencestyle=t=preferable+ore-finding+area preferable ore-finding area. Meanwhile, multiple quartz veins which had gold mineralization were found in the field verification process.. It is indicated that basing on the selected mineral alteration