阅读理解_592104.pptVIP

首页 末页 英语 第二部分 中考题型解读 第四大题 阅读理解 第四大题 阅读理解 题型突破 从近几年的中考考题来看，阅读理解题包括A、B、C 、 D四篇的短文、每篇短文生词率不超过5%。阅读是应用文，一般以表格，图表或配有图片的短文出现，基本上是属于文中细节题，都可以直接从文中找出答案，同学们在解答A篇阅读时，要认真、细心，找准句子，找准信息点。A篇阅读比较简单，要尽量不失分。B篇阅读是考查学生能力的短文，一般为记叙(说明)性的短文，其中有两小题有些难度，可能会涉及文章的标题(title)、主题(main idea)、结论(conclusion)、结局(end)，猜测词义等有关问题，在做题时需要仔细推敲，结合上下文，经过推理、筛选最终才能得出结论，选出正确的答案。C篇为配对阅读题，命题者给考生提供若干段简短的段落以及相应的标题，让学生把段落与标题进行配对，属于细节考查题，C篇的难度也不大，也要尽量不失分。 首页 末页 第四大题 阅读理解 B To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(权力).In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors. 首页 末页 第四大题 阅读理解 ( )61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as . A.a symbol of honor B.protection against the sun C.a symbol of power D.protection against the rain 【语篇解读】