2017年新编中考英语复习策略（完型填空全解）.pptVIP

完形填空题型分析 　　　　武拥喜 石家庄市27中学 ;VI. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 46 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to 47 passing the ball in the game, he will just do it. You can 48 yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 49 book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___50____a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—thinking in 51 . Listening and repeating is a very useful _52__ to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about 53 you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 54 you learn. After you reach a higher level, ____55 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. ;46. A. practice B. break C. game D. day 47. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up 48. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask 49. A. in B. about C. like D. from 50. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see 51. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes 52. A. idea B. step C. way D. pan 53. A. which B. whether C. how D. why 54. A. harder B. less C. later D. more 55. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish ;二、做完形填空题必须具备的基本知识和能力 1．必须掌握基本的英语语言知识 如词汇、语法、句子结构、词法运用、词语辨析、固定搭配等知识。初中阶段，根据大纲要求，须熟练掌握词汇表(一)中的600个左右的最常用词及200个左右的习惯用语及固定搭配。语法知识中，掌握所学单词的形态变化以及各种句法知识。如有这样一句子： He down again and still felt terrible. A. lain B. lay C. laid D. lied lie一词有两层意思，作规则变化的动词时意思多为“说谎”，“欺骗”；不规则变化的动词为“平躺”，“卧”的意思，其过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain。根据前后文判断出该空用“躺”的过去式lay，所以应选B。只有真正熟练掌握这些词的词形变化，才能在做完形填空时运用自如。又如： He said