必修1unit3复习学案(答案版).docxVIP

必修一unit3复习学案 课本原句：Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 你更喜欢哪种交通方式，公共汽车还是火车？ 1．transport n. vt. 运送；运输 transport sb./sth. to...把……运到…… means of transport交通工具 public transport公共交通 【即时应用】 我们雇了两艘运输船来将那些新轿车运输到日本。 (1). We hired two (1)______ to (2)______ those new cars to Japan. (2). You will __________________ the resort by coach.游览车将把你们送到度假胜地。 (3). The goods ______________ by plane.货物用飞机运送。 答案：　(1)transports　(2)transport 2. be transported to； 3. were transported 课本原句：Which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train? 你更愿意用哪种交通工具：汽车还是火车？ 2．prefer v．更喜欢; 宁愿 preference n. 句型: prefer( sb.) to do sth 更喜欢/ 愿意（某人）做某事 (具体、一次性的动作) prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事(习惯性、经常性的动作) prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.喜欢(做)……而不喜欢(做)…… prefer (sb. ) to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿（某人）做某事而不愿做某事 would prefer that ＋ sb. ＋ (should) do sth. 愿意让某人做某事 (从句使用虚拟语气) have a preference for偏爱；喜爱 I much prefer cats to dogs. 猫和狗之中我更喜欢猫。 I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行更甚于骑自行车。 I’d prefer it if you didn’t smoke in front of the children. 我希望你不要在孩子面前抽烟。 I would prefer that you (should)not mention my name. 我希望你不要说出我的名字。 He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。 【即时应用】 (1)I prefer _________(＝__________) there.我宁愿步行去那儿。 (2)He said he __________ the country ______ the city. 他说城市和乡村相比，他更喜欢乡村。 (3)She prefers ____________ to ____________. 跳舞和唱歌相比，她更喜欢跳舞。 (4)The soldier preferred ____________ rather than ____________.这位战士宁死不屈。 (5)Id prefer you __________________ there alone. 我倒希望你不要单独去那儿。 (6)We prefer that they (______) ______ it in a different way.我们倒希望他们用一种不同的方法去做。 答案：to walk；walking； preferred to；dancing singing??to die； give in；not to go； should do (1) Rather than go shopping, I prefer______ at home, sleeping. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 解析：选B　考查prefer的句式搭配。prefer to do rather than do表示“宁愿做A而不愿做B” (2) — Which do you ______ better, coffee or tea? — Both. A. prefer B. like C. choos