(课标版)2016中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下+Unit+5课件选编.ppt

* * 第一部分 教材知识研究 七年级（下） Unit 5 考点一 常见频度副词的辨析 考点二 交通工具的常见表达方式 考点三 by的用法 考点四 辨析talk，speak，tell与say 考点五 辨析listen，sound与hear 练讲重难点 B 1. Western people ________use Mr. or Mrs. before their given names. A. always　 B. often C. sometimes　D. never 练讲重难点 重难点精析 考点一 考点抢测 常见频度副词的辨析 2. —Ms. Liu is very popular among the students. —Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 3. We ________ play sports on school days. You know, we don’t have enough time. A. often B. usually C. hardly D. ever A C always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly/never这些副词均表示频度，一般放在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小： 满分点拨 ◆always 总是，永远。语气最强，没有例外。如： The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 ◆usually 通常，习惯于，即很少有例外。指习惯性动作，偶尔有间隔。如： He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟上床睡觉。 ◆often 往往，经常，侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性的特点。如： He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 ◆sometimes 有时，表示动作偶尔发生，可以位于句首。sometimes=at times。如： Sometimes he does it in this way and sometimes he does it in that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。 ◆hardly 几乎不，常和ever 连用表示强调。如： I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 ◆never 从不；决不。如： My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 4. Now more and more people go to work ________ bike in some cities, such as Zunyi. A. by　　　B. on　　　C. at　　　D. take A 考点二 交通工具的常见表达方式 考点抢测 5. —How do you go to school on weekdays? —I usually ________ the bus to school, but I went to school ________ foot this morning. A. by; on B. take; on C. take; by D. take; in B take, by, in与on 均可与有关交通工具的名词搭配，表示交通方式。具体用法如下： ◆take a/the+交通工具。如：take a/the bus 坐公共汽车。 ◆by+ 交通工具。如：by plane= by air 乘飞机。 ◆in/on a/the+ 交通工具。如：on foot 步行； on a/the bike 骑自行车；in a/the train 乘火车。 ◆walk/ride/drive/fly to + 地点名词。如：drive home 开车回家； fly to Japan 乘飞机去日本。 满分点拨 6. They celebrate the festival by ________ a big meal with their family. A. have　　 B. has　　C. having　　D. to have C 考点三