内务府采购对当今政府采购的启示.docVIP

内务府采购对当今政府采购的启示摘要采购， 指的就是买东西， 扩展开来， 是指企业或者公共部门根据需求制定采购计划、 审核计划，选择供应商，通过谈判确定价格、交货及相关条件，最终签订合同并按照要 求收货付款的全过程。无论在何种空间与时间中它都对人们生产生活发挥着巨大的作 用。作为一种消费行为，它对任何组织与个人皆有着无可替代的作用。无论是国有部门 还是私有部门，其中的每一个组织都在不同程度上依赖其他组织所提供的材料和服务。 即使是极小的一间办公室也需要有空间、供热、采光、通信、办公设备、家具、文具和 各种各样的物品以便发挥其功用。现实中不存在自给自足的组织。没有供应商的话，没 有一个组织能够生存下来。因而，采购与供应管理成为各个组织中的一项基本和普遍职 能。 作为一项基本和普遍的职能，对采购权的控制就成了任何一个组织不能忽略的问 题。因为它为组织提供组织存在所必需的一切物品，同时涉及组织中大量金钱的流动。【关键词】 市场操纵政府采购预算程序正义权力控制采购人- 1 -AbstractPurchasing, refers to is buying things, spread, it is to show the enterprise or public sector according to demand to develop procurement plan, audit plan, selection of supplier, through the negotiation determine price, delivery and related conditions, finally signed the contract and in accordance with the requirements of the receiving payment process. In any space and time it on people production life play an enormous role. As a kind of consumer behavior, it to what kind of organization and individual all has an irreplaceable role. Whether state department or the private sector, one of the each organization in different extent depend on other organization provides materials and services. Even the tiny an office also needs to have space, heating, lighting, communications, office equipment, furniture, stationery and various kinds of items so as to exert its function. The reality does not exist self-sufficient organization. No supplier of words, not an organization to survive. Therefore, purchasing and supply management become each organization of a basic and common function.As a basic and common function, to purchasing power control became any organization cant ignore problems. Because it is the organization provides necessary organization exists all the items, and at the same time, a large amount of money involved in the organization of the flow【 Keywords 】 Market manipulation justice Power control PurchasingGovernment procurement budgetProcedure- 2 -目录摘要 .........................................................