应用和策划方案兼容的三维可视化 外文文献及译文_毕业设计策划方案.docVIP

本科毕业设计 外文文献及译文 文献、资料题目：Applications and Solutions for Interoperable 3d Geo-Visualization 文献、资料来源： 网络 文献、资料发表（出版）日期： 2006 院 （部）： 专 业： 班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 外文文献：　 Applications and Solutions for Interoperable 3d Geo-Visualization 3D visualizations of spatial objects are employed in an increasing number of applications from the areas of (urban) planning, city marketing, tourism, and facility management. Further application fields could be entered, if distributed spatial objects could be integrated on the fly into one 3d scene. We argue, that this integration can only be successful (and in some cases only be possible) if it does not mean to copy and concentrate all data into one monolithic system. In this article we sketch promising new applications and examine their technical requirements. We discuss how these issues can be addressed by the use of interoperable geo web services, following the standards proposed by the OpenGIS Consortium, the ISO, and the initiative Geodata Infrastructure North Rhine-Westphalia (GDI NRW) in Germany. To overcome current limitations we introduce a new web service for the 3d visualization of spatial data. The presented application scenarios are a result of the feasibility study Virtual Regions in the Rhine-Ruhr area 2006 which has been carried out on behalf of the state government of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. 1. INTRODUCTION 3D city and landscape models reveal a high information potential for a variety of application fields in the private and public sector. Besides the well-known applications in the fields of architecture,urban and transport planning, surveying and mobile telecommunication, 3d models become increasingly important in the fields of city and regional marketing (e.g. representation of regions,municipalities, companies and Football World Cup locations), tourism (recreation, culture), telematics (pedestrian and car navigation), civil protection (flood