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2010_asa_imp_mapping
Baltimore, Maryland
NOISE-CON 2010
2010 April 19-21
High resolution absorption mapping with a pu surface
impedance method
Emiel Tijs
a
Microflown Technologies
Zevenaar, The Netherlands
Hans-Elias de Bree
b
Microflown Technologies / HAN University
Arnhem, The Netherlands
Eric Brand?o
c
LVA/UFSC (Federal University of Santa Catarina) CTC-UFSC
Florianopolis-SC, Brazil
ABSTRACT
The in-situ surface impedance method with pressure-velocity probes is documented in many
publications (see e.g. 1-6). The method is based on the measurement of sound pressure (p) and
particle velocity (u) close to an acoustic absorbing material. A loudspeaker at a defined distance
is used to generate a sound field with a known radiation impedance.
The impedance of a small area (a few square centimeters) with a known impedance is
scanned with an ultra miniature pu probe very close to the surface. The area is made of steel with
a cut-out, and behind this a material with a known impedance is placed.
In this paper the method is explained, the spatial accuracy of the measurement is examined
and a visualization technique is presented with a display of the spatial distribution (2D picture)
of the damping properties as function of frequency.
a
tijs@
b
deBree@
c
eric@lva.ufsc.br
1. INTRODUCTION
The properties of many sound absorbing samples are not uniform. Often the material package
itself is inconsistent, and adjacent structures influence the overall acoustic behavior. To get a
better understanding of the mechanisms that create the absorption it is useful to have information
about small material sections instead of one general absorption value of the entire structure.
The pu surface impedance method consists of measuring the impedance in situ close to the
surface with a combined sound pressure and particle velocity sensor. From the impedance above
the material also the material’s surface impedance, r
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