高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Getting along with others练习题 牛津译林版.docVIP

必修5　Unit 1　Getting along with others .单项填空 1．The shy girl felt _______and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions. A．amazed B．awkward C．curious D．amused 答案　B　[考查形容词词义辨析。选项应该和uncomfortable相对应，根据句意，当无法回答老师的问题时，那个害羞的女孩感到“别扭，不自然”；只有awkward意为“别扭的，不自然的”，符合句意。故选B。] 2．At first the institute refused to purchase the experiment instrument，but this decision was _____changed. A．occasionally B．consequently C．backwards D．afterwards 答案　D　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：这家研究所一开始拒绝购买这种实验设备，但是随后这个决定就改变了。afterwards然后，后来。] 3．You will never________your tomorrow’s exam if you don’t fix your attention on it. A．get on with　　　　　　　 B．get back C．get through D．get in 答案　C　[考查get短语。句意：如果你不把注意力集中在你的考试上的话，你永远也不会通过明天的考试的。get on with相处，进展；get back回来，恢复，取回；get through接通(电话)，完成，通过；get in收割，收获。根据句意选C。] 4．Mr Harris apologized ________the children ________the lady ________what they had done. A．for；to；to B．to；to；for C．for；to；for D．to；for；for 答案　C　[考查apologize的用法。apologize to sb for sth为某事向某人道歉。句意：哈利斯先生替这些孩子们为他们所做的事向那位女士道歉。] 5．Without enough evidence，the jury couldn’t find him________of the crime，so he was set free. A．skeptical B．ashamed C．innocent D．guilty 答案　D　[考查形容词辨析。句意：因为没有足够的证据，陪审团就不能认定他有罪，所以他被释放了。skeptical怀疑的；ashamed惭愧的；innocent无辜的；guilty有罪的。] 6．Whenever he meets difficulties，he always takes a positive________towards them. A．mind B．attitude C．opinion D．state 答案　B　考查名词词义。句意：无论何时他遇到困难总会采取积极的态度去面对。mind头脑，思维；opinion意见，主张，后常接of；state状态；attitude态度，看法，后接to/towards；take a．..attitude to/towards采取……的态度，故选B。 7．When the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami(海啸)，the worst-ever natural disasters，happened，the people there ________heavy losses. A．received B．suffered C．accepted D．occurred 答案　B　[suffer忍受，遭受(损失，伤害)，其他选项均不符合句意。] 8．The poster was revised ________the suggestions of other group members. A．based on B．to base on C．basing on D．which based on 答案　A　[本句主动形式应该是：base the poster on the suggestions of...，ba