高考英语总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课件课件 新人教版.pptVIP

3．利用上下文顺承关系解题 说明文往往根据一定的说明顺序，像时间、空间、事件的发展，举例说明等，掌握这一技巧，解题方便，如第41题，第45题，第54题等。 Ⅱ.特别关注——攻克长难句 1．Indeed，what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. (2012·新课标·完形填空) 分析：这是一个主从复合句，what is called body language，是一个由what引导的主语从句。后面的表语部分使用了so...that...(如此……以至于……)。that引导结果状语从句。 译文：的确，肢体语言太多了以至于事实上没有引起人们的注意。 2．She is a founding member of Language Poets，a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think. (2010·山东·阅读理解C) 分析：这是一个复合句。句子的主干是She is a founding member...。a group in American poetry...是Language Poets的同位语；that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think是定语从句，修饰先行词group，该定语从句本身又是一个复合句，其中language is used是省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰way。 译文：她是美国诗歌界“语言诗人”组织的创始人之一，这个组织分析如何运用语言并提出问题以引起读者的思考。 分析下列长难句并翻译成汉语 1．The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame，I knew I had given the perfect gift. (2012·湖南·阅读理解A) 分析：这是一个较长的主从复合句。主句为I knew I had given the perfect gift。状语从句是The minute I saw the look...和．..as he unwrapped...；placed in a cheap frame过去分词短语作定语。 译文：当父亲小心地打开放在一个便宜框架里的那些缠绕的黑色信件时，我看他脸上的表情，就知道我送给了他一件完美的礼物。 2．Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed. (2011·四川·阅读理解E) 分析：该句为简单句。fearful of...作定语修饰companies；spend...doing花费……做某事；pick up the speed加快速度。 译文：害怕输掉竞争优势的公司花费大量时间和金钱寻找办法加快生产。 ①Follow that man and keep him________all the time. A．in sight B．at the sight C．within sight D．out of sight 完成句子 ②天太黑，他看不见她。 It was so dark that he________ ________ ________her. ③无论他变得多么富有和著名，他从来没忘记他来自贫民区。 No matter how rich and famous he became，he never________ ________ ________the fact that he had been born in the slums. 答案　①A　②lost sight of　③lost sight of as though...好像，似乎，引导让步状语从句,(教材原句)The air seemed thin，as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中氧气剩下的很少。 ——句型精析 联想拓展