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Mining Large-Scale Broadcast Video Archives towards Inter-Video Structuring.pdf

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Mining Large-Scale Broadcast Video Archives towards Inter-Video Structuring

Mining Large-Scale Broadcast Video Archives towards Inter-Video Structuring Norio Katayama 1 , Hiroshi Mo 1 , Ichiro Ide 2 , and Shin’ichi Satoh 1 1 National Institute of Informatics 2-1-2 Hitotsubashi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8430, Japan katayama, mo, satoh @nii.ac.jp 2 Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University 1 Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi 464-8601, Japan ide@is.nagoya-u.ac.jp Abstract. The current computer technology enables us to build huge broadcast video archives which had been a future dream. Today, even the hard disk recorders on the market are capable of recording several hundred hours of broadcast video. It is naturally perceived that a huge amount of broadcast video would be a use- ful corpus for multimedia indexing and mining research. Based on this view- point, we designed and constructed a broadcast video archive system having suf- ficient capacity and functionality to serve as the testbed for indexing and mining research. The system can capture multiple channels (currently seven channels) all-day broadcast video streams simultaneously, up to 6000 hours, and program- specific broadcasts, currently a news program for more than three years so far. This paper discusses design and implementation issues of the video archive sys- tem and then introduces our research efforts utilizing the archives as huge multi- media corpora. 1 Introduction The current computer technology enables us to build huge broadcast video archives which had been a future dream. Today, even the hard disk recorders on the market are capable of recording several hundred hours of broadcast video. It is naturally perceived that a huge amount of broadcast video would be a useful corpus for multimedia index- ing and mining research. In addition, we should note that the speed of the technology progress is considerably fast. We observe that the capacity of hard disk drives grows ten times in every three years. Thus it might be possible, in five to ten years, to realiz