512特大地震后对框架结构的延性抗震设计的重新思考 论文.docVIP

目 录 1 概述……………………………………………………………………………………4 2 强柱弱梁设计探讨……………………………………………………………………5 2.1 粱铰机构方案讨论 ……………………………………………………………6 2.2 梁柱铰机构方案讨论 …………………………………………………………6 3 强剪弱弯设计探讨……………………………………………………………………10 3.1 讨论如何提高作用剪力 ………………………………………………………11 3.1.1 梁作用剪力……………………………………………………………11 3.1.2 柱作用剪力……………………………………………………………11 3.1.3 梁柱节点作用剪力……………………………………………………11 3.2 讨论如何调整抗剪承载力 ……………………………………………………12 4 构造措施设计探讨……………………………………………………………………13 4.1 讨论梁的构造措施 ……………………………………………………………13 4.2 讨论柱的构造措施 ……………………………………………………………14 4.3 讨论节点的构造措施 …………………………………………………………15 5 结论……………………………………………………………………………………17 参考文献…………………………………………………………………………………18 致 谢……………………………………………………………………………………19 512特大地震后对框架结构的延性抗震设计的重新思考 专业：土木工程教育 姓名：景正凤 指导老师：莫 忧 摘要：框架结构虽具有良好的抗震性能，但在512特大地震中，被破坏的框架结构房屋所占的比重和由此造成的损失仍相当大。为此，我们现应对框架结构的抗震设计作重新思考，保证框架结构在破坏前具有良好的延性，而结构抗震的本质就是延性,提高延性可以增加结构抗震潜力,增强结构抗倒塌能力。保证结构的延性提高抗震性能May 12 after the major earthquake on the framework of the Seismic Design of ductility rethink Professional：Civil Engineering Education ?Name: Jing Zhengfeng Tutor: Mo You Abstract: Although the frame structure has a good seismic performance, in the May 12 earthquake in the large, the destruction of the framework is still a considerable number of housing, and the enormous loss. To this end, we are now frame structure deal with the seismic design for re-thinking to ensure that the destruction of pre-frame structure has a good ductility, However, the structure earthquake resistances essence is a ductility, improve the ductility can increase the potential for seismic structure, and enhance the ability of the collapse of the structure. For a higher ductility requirements of the structural framework must be used to ability design law to carry on the related design to ensure that the structure of ductility, to enhance the structural framework of the seismic performance. Key words: Framed structure; Ductility; Earthquake; Aseismatic design 前 言 ……汶川特大地震牵动着全国人民的心。地震造成大量人员伤亡和财产巨大损失作为一名，深感肩上责任重大。痛定思痛，需要我们深刻反