基于at89s51的温度控制系统大学生生毕设论文.docVIP

基于AT89S51的温度控制系统  PAGE 39 摘要 摘 要：本设计是以一个纸盒为控制对象，以AT89S51为控制系统核心，通过单片机系统设计实现对箱子温度的显示和控制功能。本温度控制系统是一个闭环反馈调节系统，由温度传感器LM35对纸盒温度进行检测，经A/D转换芯片得到相应的温度值，将所得的温度值与设定温度值相比较得到偏差。通过对偏差信号的处理获得控制信号，去调节加热器的通断，从而实现对保温箱温度的控制。本文主要介绍了保温箱温度控制系统的工作原理和设计方法，论文主要由三部分构成。① 系统整体方案设计。② 硬件设计，主要包括温度检测电路、A/D转换电路、显示电路、键盘设计和控制电路。③ 系统软件设计。 关键词：单片机；传感器；温度检测 Abstract Abstract: The design is based on a thermal insulation box as the control object, with AT89S51 as the control system core, through the SCM system design and implementation of temperature control and display function. The temperature control system is a closed-loop feedback control system, which is composed of a temperature sensor LM35 temperature detection, through the A / D conversion chip corresponding temperature value, the temperature value and temperature value is compared with that obtained deviation. Deviation through the signal processing control signal to control the on-off, heater, thus realizing the temperature display and control. This paper introduces the temperature control system principle of work and the design method, the paper mainly consists of three parts. The system overall plan design. The hardware design, including the temperature detection circuit, A / D conversion circuit, display circuit, keyboard circuit design and control. The system software design. Key words: single chip microcomputer; sensor; temperature detection 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158419 摘要  PAGEREF _Toc323158419 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158420 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc323158420 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158421 目录  PAGEREF _Toc323158421 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158422 第1章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc323158422 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158423 1.1课题设计背景和目的  PAGEREF _Toc323158423 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158424 1.2国内外研究状况和发展趋势  PAGEREF _Toc323158424 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158425 1.3温度检测的主要方法  PAGEREF _Toc323158425 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc323158426 1.4课题设计的主要内容