云计算应用之桌面虚拟化-学位论文.doc

苏州科技学院本科生毕业设计（论文） PAGE III 基于云计算基础架构 的实训平台建设方案研究 摘 要 在传统桌面难易满足众多企业的需求的困境下，云计算与虚拟化技术以其独特而强大的优势迅速成长。本文通过对现阶段常用的云计算基础架构平台中的虚拟化技术方案的研究，通过对比三大虚拟化产品各个方面的优劣，采用VMware提供的虚拟化解决方案提出桌面虚拟化技术的解决方案，为Windows XP、Linux(xrdp)提供桌面平台的虚拟化，实现让用户在任何可安装View Client客户端的设备上获得比在PC上更好的体验，而用户并不需要关心系统的维护和对自己设备资源的消耗，所有系统的维护操作和用户的操作请求都在虚拟服务器上完成。 关键字 云计算；桌面虚拟化；VMware；xrdp  Based on cloud computing infrastructure building program of training platform Abstract In the traditional desktop is difficult to meet the needs of the plight of many enterprises, the cloud computing and virtualization technology, with its unique and powerful advantage of the rapid growth. By this stage, the topic of cloud computing infrastructure commonly used platform virtualization technology solutions studied, desktop virtualization technology solutions. By comparing the three major aspects of virtualization products pros and cons of using VMware virtualization solutions available for Windows XP, Linux(xrdp) provides desktop virtualization, allowing users to achieve any device which can install View Client to obtain than in the a better experience on the PC, and users do not need to care about system maintenance and equipment resources for their own consumption, operation and maintenance of all systems requests the users actions on the virtual server to complete. Keywords Cloud Computing; Desktop Virtualization; VMware; xrdp 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc11018 第1章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc11018 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc28002 1.1 引言  PAGEREF _Toc28002 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc12822 1.2 桌面计算的挑战  PAGEREF _Toc12822 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc20529 1.2.1 传统桌面的困境  PAGEREF _Toc20529 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc17126 1.2.2 传统架构的挑战  PAGEREF _Toc17126 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc3751 1.2.3 企业IT建设维护面临的挑战  PAGEREF _Toc3751 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc24314 1.2.4 新技术的要求  PAGEREF _Toc24314 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc13742 1.3 技术的选择  PAGEREF _Toc13742 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29494 第2章 云计算与虚拟化技术  PAGEREF _Toc29494 5  HYPERLI