2015-2016学年人教版Book3Unit1Learningaboutlanguage.pptVIP

;1.发生、产生 2.纪念 … 3.盛装,打扮 4.开某人的玩笑 5.引领某人回到… 6.整天 ;7.好象 8.和…玩得开心 9. 期望、期待… 10. 获得独立 11.呈…形状 12. 用…装饰… 13.聚会，聚集;1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. mean v. 1) 打算, 意欲 (+to-v) I mean her no harm. Do you mean to go without money? He means to cause trouble. 2) 意谓着; 有...的意义( + that从句 / + v-ing) What does the sentence mean? This new project means that we’ll have no time to go on a trip.;mean to do 打算做… mean doing 意味着... He meant to find a job in Shanghai, but finally he went to Hangzhou. Missing the bus means waiting for another two hours. meaning n. 意义, 意思, 含义 meaningful adj. 意义深长的, 有意义的;1). 成功意味着工作努力。 Success means working hard. 2). 这个标志表示此路不通。 The sign means that the road is blocked. 3). 你打算把它怎样处理? What do you mean to do with it? ; 2. Discuss when they take place, … take place, happen, break out的比较 take place 指经过安排的事情 happen 偶然发生，碰巧发生 break out 灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发 The World War ________ in 1914. The football match will _________ tomorrow. A terrible traffic accident ________ last night.;3. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 1）本句中的the end of the cold weather，planting in spring和 harvest in autumn均作celebrate的宾语。 2）would用在此处表示过去的习惯、习性、倾向等，意思是“过去常常……”，常与often, frequently, sometimes, for hours等连用，且动词常用终止性的。;will（would的现在时）可以表示现在或当前的习惯性、经常性、倾向性，常译成“惯于、总是”。如： He will sit for hours reading. 2) used to 也表示“过去常常”， 但其隐含义为 “过去常常做某事，而现在已经不这么做了”。 I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. ;4. At that time people would starve if food … starve v. (1) 挨饿， 饿死 The explorers starved to death in the desert. (2) 缺乏， 渴望获得某事物(+for / + to-v) The homeless children were starving for love. (3) 感觉饿 When will the dinner be ready? I’m starving. starvation n. 挨饿；饥饿 die of starvation 饿死;;in memory of短语中 memory 前不用冠词，类似结构的词组还有： in honor of 纪念…… in front of 在…… 前面 in pl