高中英语选修8unit2warming.uppre.readingandreading.ppt

; In pairs, look at these pictures and discuss which ones are natural clones and which ones are man-made. Explain how they differ.;;A strawberry plant;一株草莓依靠它沿地“爬走”的匍匐茎,一年内就能长出数百株草莓苗;Growing new plants;Twins;Dolly是世界上第一例用体细胞─乳腺上皮细胞,通过细胞核移植技术,在复杂的人工操作下,得到的一只小绵羊 。;what is the difference among them ?;Natural clone is one that occurs from the “parent ” in a natural form of cloning without human help. Man-made clone is one that produced through human intervention(介入) .;In pairs discuss what you understand about cloning. Then list the questions you want to find out .Share your lists with one another.;Questions about cloning;富贵竹插枝即活;克隆的荧光小猪(左)和正常小猪(右);Questions about cloning; 克隆,是Clone的译音,意为生物体通过细胞进行的无性繁殖形成的基因型完全相同的后代个体组成的种群,简称为无性繁殖。 克隆一词于1903年被引入园艺学,以后逐渐应用于植物学、动物学和医学等方面。;2. How is a clone produced?;3. What benefits can humans gain from cloning?;;1.By cloning, farmers can produce quantities of different commercial plants.; 2.Medical cloning can help cure serious illnesses that ruin one’s quality of life (such as Parkinson’s disease or Alzheimer’s disease).;;4. What problems may arise when humans are cloned?;Reading;;2. Which of the following statements about cloning is NOT true according to text? A. Cloning is something that has been developed quite recently. B. Twins that look exactly the same are originally from the same egg. C. Cloning is used by gardeners to make more money. D. Animal cloning is much more difficult than plant cloning. ;3. The cloning of Dolly the sheep succeeded because____. A. its easier to clone a sheep than other animals B. the scientists were determined and worked hard with patience C. the scientists were rewarded and got lots of money D. many other attempts to clone mammals failed ;4.The cloned lamb is a clone of ;5. The lamb is the clone of the cell from sh