专题一名词[公开课].pptVIP

L/O/G/O;一、名词的种类;;考点一：名词词义辨析 （一）固定搭配 out of reach the point of doing sth. (二)依据语境 完成3—5题 ;考点二 可数n. 与不可数n.及相互转化 （一）可数与不可数的考查 success U _____ C ________ paper U ____ C ________ （二）抽象n.与普通n.的转化 1.have a rest /look 注：rest/look 转为可数n.,表示某一次的短暂动作 2.have a good knowledge of …; have a population of 3.抽象n.转为具体n.表“一次，一阵”具体 的行为，前常有adj.修饰。 考点三 名词的数与主谓一致 1.(C)单/(U)/表时间、距离、金钱、度量、容量、书名的n./有each;every;on+n./以-ice结尾的学科n./the number of +n(pl)/集体n.表整体 +V___ 2.(C)复/集体n.表个体 +V___ ;3.分数、不定量词作主语时数的问题 1）“分数或百分数+of+n.”作主语： V与_数一致 2）不止一个： many a +n单+V__ a good (great) many +n复+V__ 3）一两（句，条……） a/an+n单+or two+V__（一般情况） one or two+n复+V__;4）不止一个 more than one+n单+V__（一般情况） more+n.复+than one+V__ more than two(three…)+n.复+V__ 5）a kind (sort/glass/quantity…)of+n.______决定V单复数;4.连接词与主谓一致 1）and,both…and 连主语，V__ 注：主语指同一人/物/事（and后的n.无冠词）或表单一概念，V__ eg.A poet and artist ____ from England. 2)主（单）+with/together with/as well as/like/but/except/including短语+V__ 3）neither…nor,either…or,or,not only…but also… ______;考点四、名词作定语 通常用单数： coffee cup, two days’ time 复数n.作定语： clothes shop, sales department, sports meeting women teachers,men engineers;1.(2013 浙江 4)As the worlds population continues to grow,the ___ of food becomes more and more of a concern. A.worth B.supply C.package D.list 2.(2013 天津 7)While she was in Paris,she developed a ___ for fine art. A.way B.relation C.taste D.habit 3.(2013 辽宁 23)The accident caused some___ to my car,but its nothing serious. A.harm B.injury C.ruin D.damage;4.(2013 江西 22)Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with_____. A.curiosity B.satisfaction C.envy D.patience 5.(2013 江苏 33)With inspiration from other food cultures,American food culture can take a ____ for the better. A.share B.chance C.tu