沂水县第一中学高中英语 unit1 the second period课件 新人教版必修5.pptVIP

Unit 1 ; Teaching methods situational teaching method ; cooperative learning method; programmed teaching method; task-based and assessment teaching methods.;Teaching aims and demands;Arrangement of teaching;conclude vt. vi. (1)断定，推断;These are facts；what do you conclude from them? 这些都是事实，你能从中得出什么结论？ After waiting for half an hour，I concluded that he wouldn’t come at all.等了半个小时后，我断定他不会来了。; (2)使结束，终止 Let me conclude my speech with a saying：Where there is a will，there is a way. 让我用一句谚语结束我的演讲：有志者，事竟成。 ; conclusion n．结束，结论 in conclusion最后，总之 arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论 come to the conclusion that...所得结论是…… I came to the conclusion that he was lying. 我看他是在说谎。; 1．—Ann seems to be upset.What’s up? —She________from the voice on the line that her mother is not satisfied with her test scores. A．includes　　　　　　　 B．concludes C．suggests D．contains 【解析】　下句意为：她根据电话中的声音判定母亲对她的考试成绩不满意。 【答案】　B;defeat (1)vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 Zhang Yining defeated Li Jiawei with difficulty in the 29th Olympics.张怡宁在第29届奥运会上艰难地战胜了李佳薇。 The problem has defeated me and I can’t solve it. 这个问题把我难住了，我无法解决它。 Lack of money defeated my plan.缺钱使我的计划落空。; (2)n.失败，击败，挫折 Our baseball team has suffered another defeat. 我们的棒球队再次失败。; 辨析：win，beat与defeat (1)win的意思是“赢”“获胜”“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等。win后不能接人 (对手)，如不说win sb.。 win the race/the battle/the war/a prize/the game/a medal/success/friendship/reward 赢得了比赛/战斗/战争/奖品/比赛/奖牌/成功/友谊/奖赏 Our team won the game by 8 to 7. 我们队以8比7赢了那场比赛。; (2)beat译成汉语也有“赢”“取胜”“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。但beat还有连续敲打， (心脏)跳动之意。 You beat me in the race，but I’ll beat you at tennis. 赛跑我输给了你，但打网球我会赢你。 He was so nervous that he could feel his heart beating faster. 他如此紧张，以至于能感到自己的心跳加快了。 ;(3)defeat本来用于描述战争中打败敌人，现在可与beat换用，以表示击败对手。 He was badly defeated/beaten in the election. 他在选举中惨败。 ; 2．Deng Yaping________her competitor and got the first pla