（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Women of achievement教师用书 新人教版必修4.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 12 Unit 1　Women of achievement Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1．campaign n． 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 2．respect vt.n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 3．support n．vt. 支持；拥护 4．deliver vt. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等) 5．shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 6．achieve vt. 取得；实现 →achievement n. 成就；功绩 7．connect vt. 联系 →connected adj. 有联系的 →connection n. 连接；关系 8．organize vt. 组织 →organization n. 组织；机构；团体 9．behave vt.vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 →behaviour n. 行为；举止；习性 10．observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 →observation n. 观察；观测 11．argue vt.vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 →argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵 12．crowd n. 人群；观众 　　　　 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 →crowded adj. 拥挤的 13．inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 →inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 14．refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 →reference n. 查阅；参考 15．intend vt. 计划；打算 →intention n. 目的；意图 16．consider vt. 考虑；体谅 →considerate adj. 考虑周到的 →consideration n. 考虑；体谅 Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 17．project n． 项目；工程；规划 18．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者 19．modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 20．worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 21．outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 22．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 23．audience n. 观众；听众；读者 24．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 高频短语——会默写 1．fight for 为……而战 2．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 3．look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 4．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到 5．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见 6．move off 离开；起程；出发 7．lead a ...life 过着……的生活 8．by chance 碰巧；凑巧 9．catch ones eye 引起某人注意 10．carry on 继续；坚持 11．as well as 和；也；又 教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (onlyeq \a\vs4\al(＋)状语位于句首时的部分倒装)1.只有相互理解和相互学习，我们才能共同幸福地度过这些日子。Only by understanding and learning each other can we spend these days together happily.2.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. (“It hits /hit sb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”。)2.我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上了。 It suddenly hit me that I had left my passport on the table in the kitchen.3.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.(强调句型)3.只有在战争爆发后，人们才意识到和平的重要性。 It was only after the war broke out that people realized the importance of peace.4.Once I stop，it all