（通用版）2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Working the land教师用书 新人教版必修4.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 11 Unit 2　Working the land Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1．struggle vi.n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 2．expand vt.vi. 使变大；伸展 3．rid vt. 摆脱；除去 4．regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜 n. 遗憾；懊悔 5．focus n. 焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚焦 6．reduce vt. 减少；减缩 7．comment n. 评论；议论 vi.vt. 表达意见；作出评论 8．therefore adv. 因此；所以；因而 9．disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰 →disturbed adj. 烦恼的 →disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的 10．circulate vt.vi. 循环；流传 →circulation n. 循环 11．free adj. 自由的 →freedom n. 自由；自主 12．equip vt.vi. 配备；装备 →equipment n. 设备(不可数) 13．confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难 →confusing adj. 令人迷惑的 →confused adj. 感到迷惑的 →confusion n. 迷惑 14．export vt.vi. 输出；出口 →import (反义词) vt.vi. 输入；进口 15．discover vt. 发现；发觉 →discovery n. 发现；发觉 16．occupy vt. 占领；占据 →occupation n． 工作；职业；占领 Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 17．Statistic n． (常用pl.statistics)数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料 18．battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争 vt.vi. 搏斗；奋斗 19．hunger n. 饥饿；欲望 vt.vi. (使)饥饿 20．Production n. 生产；制造 21．skim vt. 浏览；略读 22．nationality n. 国籍 23．Underline vt. 画底线标出；强调 24．summary n. 总结；摘要；概要 高频短语——会默写 1．thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为 2．rid...of 摆脱；除去 3．would rather 宁愿；宁可 4．build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发 5．be satisfied with 对……感到满意 6．lead to 导致；造成(后果) 7．focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 8．keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物) 教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.If so，what did you do to grow them？ (if so 状语从句的省略形式)1.这个周日你有空吗？如果有，我们去野营吧。 Will you be free this Sunday？If so，lets go camping.2.In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. (the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth.)2.屠呦呦是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的科学家。 Tu Youyou is the first scientist in China to win the Nobel Prize.3.Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. (what is called ... “所谓的……”，what引导宾语从句)3.众所周知，我们生活在所谓的信息时代。As is known to us，we now live in what is called Information Age.4.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. (would rather(not) do sth.“宁愿(不)做某事”)4.他宁愿给学生上课也不愿被邀请参加乏味的会议。 He would rather give lectures to the students than be invited to boring conferences. 精讲5个考纲单词 struggle vi. n．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎 [高考佳句]　Because a college community differs from the family，many s