(课标版)2016中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七上Units3—4课件.pptVIP

第一部分 教材知识研究;考点一 辨析a little, little, a few 与 few 考点二 order的用法 考点三 辨析how much, how many, how often, how long, how soon与how far;1. The theory is so difficult that ________ people can understand it. 2. There is ________ bread in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. ;3. Wang Pan has lived in Japan for five months, and she can speak ________ Japanese now. 4. In our school, ________ students like playing basketball, but ________ of them can play it well. ;a little, little, a few与few这四个词均可以修饰名词，具体区别如下：;肯定意义;拓 展 few的比较级是fewer，最高级是fewest(后面可以接可数名词) little的比较级是less，最高级是least(后面可以接不可数名词) ;5. 为了按时到校，这个女孩每天早晨都起得很早。 ____ _____ ____get to school on time, the girl gets up very early every morning. ;order; ◆order 意为“顺序；次序”时，为不可数名词。意为“点菜，命令”???，为可数名词。如： You may hold your opinion, but you have to obey orders. 你可以保留你的意见，可你必须执行命令。 ◆order vt. 命令，指示，常用结构是order sb. to do sth. 表示“命令某人做某事”。如： The police ordered the driver to stop his car. 警察命令司机把车停下。;◆order vt. 预定；点菜。常用结构是order sth. ；order+间接宾语+直接宾语＝order+直接宾语+for+间接宾语。如：He ordered a table for six at the restaurant. 他在餐馆里订了一张六人位的桌子。;7. He bought two bottles of honey yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ honey did he buy yesterday?;9. —Can you tell me ________ you will be ready? —In ten minutes. A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how many;(2)用来询问事物的重量。如： How much does the pig weigh？这头猪多重？ (3)用来询问价格时，可单独使用，也可用how much money。如： How much (money) is this pair of shoes？这双鞋多少钱？ ◆How many的用法 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数, 它的句式是：How many+复数名词+一般疑问句。;对there be句型中主语的数量提问时，如果主语是可数名词，一般用“How many+可数名词复数+are there+地点/时间状语？”的句型提问。如： How many books are there on the desk？桌子上有多少本书？ ◆how often多久一次，对频率提问，答语通常是Twice a day/week/month. 如： How often do you go to the cinema？你多久去一次电影院？;◆how long多长(时间)；多久，对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是(For) three days/weeks/months等时间段，它可用于各种时态。如： How long does it take you to finish your homework every day？ 你每天花多长时间完成作业？ ◆how soon多久之后，对某动作发生的一段时间提问，答语通常是“in