Module2NoDrugs-Grammar课件1（外研版必修二；12张）.ppt

Module 2 No Drugs;Grammar1 : the infinitive of purpose Grammar2: Adverbial clause of result;不定式结构作目的状语;注②： 为了强调表示目的的不定式结构，特别是在不定式结构前有否定词 not 时，通常可以在不定式符号 to 之前加上 in order 或 so as，如： He came here in order to see Charlie. He shouted and waved so as to be noticed. He went early in order not to miss the train. I turned the radio down so as not to disturb him. 注③： 表示目的的不定式可以置于句首，这也是区别于其他功能的标志之一。但是，置于句首表示目的的不定式之前可以加上in order，但却不可以加上so as ，如： To draw maps properly, you need a special pen. (In order to draw maps properly, you need a special pen.) To get the best results, use clean water. ;结果状语从句; 结果状语从句常由so… that 或 such…that引导，掌握这两个句型，首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。 比较：so和 such　其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。;体会一下： * 因此： 1)such+adj.+名词 +that clause 2)so +adj./adv. +that clause 3)so + many/few + 复数名词 +that clause much/little+不可数名词 ;;趁热打铁;4. I’ll leave him a note _____ he’ll know where we are. A. so that B. in order C. that D. for 5. He is _____busy man that he really needs a secretary. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a 6. They stopped ______ but there were no more sounds. A. hearing B. to listen C. listening D. to listen to;7. ____a teacher of people, one must first be their pupil.A. Being B. Having been C. To be D. to have been 8. Can you believe that in ____ a rich country there should be ___ many poor people? A. such, such B. such, so C. so, so D. so, such ;