毕业设计模板完成.docx

摘要  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 39 摘 要 把液体提升、运送液体或者是增加液体的压力是泵的主要作用，泵可以把原动机的机械能转变成为液体的能量。在当今年代里，工业迅速的发展，使得具有多种优点的离心泵在国民经济快速发展中获得了极为广泛的应用。离心泵的优点包括：可在多种场合使用、本身的体积小、结构简单、操作方便、流量均匀、不易发生故障、使用寿命长、购买费与操作费用低等。在各个方面都会涉及到离心泵的使用，例如在能源、工业、农业，甚至在当今的军事领域很多都利用了离心泵的基本原理。 关键词：叶轮，密封，装配，泵体，吸水室，压水室 Abstract Abstract Enhance the liquid, a liquid or a transporting fluid pressure increase is the main action of the pump, the pump of the prime mover can be transformed into mechanical energy in the energy of the liquid. In todays era, the rapid development of industry, making the centrifugal pump has many advantages gained an extremely wide range of applications in the rapid development of the national economy. Advantages of centrifugal pumps include: available in a variety of occasions, their small size, simple structure, easy operation, flow uniformity, less prone to failure, long life, low purchase costs and operating expenses. Will be involved in all aspects of the use of centrifugal pumps, for example in the energy, industry, agriculture, and even in many of todays military field use of the basic principle of centrifugal pump. 目录 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366238 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc379366238 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366239 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc379366239 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366240 目录  PAGEREF _Toc379366240 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366241 引 言  PAGEREF _Toc379366241 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366242 第1章离心泵的概述  PAGEREF _Toc379366242 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366243 1.1 离心泵的基本结构  PAGEREF _Toc379366243 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366244 1.2 离心泵的工作原理  PAGEREF _Toc379366244 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366245 1.3离心泵的拆装与装配  PAGEREF _Toc379366245 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366246 第2章 离心泵的水力设计  PAGEREF _Toc379366246 \h 11  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366247 2.1 泵的基本设计参数  PAGEREF _Toc379366247 \h 11  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366248 2.2 泵的比转速计算  PAGEREF _Toc379366248 \h 11  HYPERLINK \l _Toc379366249 2.3 泵进口及出口直径的计算  PA