unit2growingpains-reading学案（牛津译林版必修1）.docVIP

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 7 页 共  NUMPAGES 7 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Unit 2 growing pains-Reading学案 Ⅰ.Teaching aims Try to remember the main words, phrases and sentences. Pay attention to the usages of some language points. Ⅱ.Teaching yourselves Main words: ⅰWrite the following words 1.curtain n.窗帘 2.adult/ grown-up.成年人 3.teenager n. 青少年 4.explanation n.解释explain ⅱFill in the forms as possible as you can. 重点词汇词汇拓展词汇用法surprise vt. 使惊奇, 使诧异;出其不意获得n. 惊奇, 惊讶surprised adj.感到惊奇的;表示震惊的 surprising adj.使人惊讶的, 出人意料的, 惊人的 surprise sb.使某人惊讶 give sb. a surprise使感到惊讶 be taken by surprise出其不意地攻击 in surprise 惊奇地 to ones great surprise 使某人非常惊奇的是 surprise “由于出乎意外而惊异或诧异” His coming surprised me.他的到来使我感到惊奇。 astonish 指“由于出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃惊”, 语意较强I was astonished to see he got up so early.见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。 amaze 指“由于认为似乎不可能或极少可能发生的事出现而感到大为诧异、迷惑不解”, 语意较强I was amazed at his impudence.他竟然无耻到这种地步使我感到惊愕。 shock 指“使震惊”, 语意比amaze强 I was shocked at the news. 我听到这个消息大吃一惊。bend (bent [bent]) vt. vi.(使)弯曲; 屈身n.弯曲(处)bent adj.弯曲的，折弯的，拱起的 be bent on 决心要, 专心于 bend down 弯腰 bend oneself to 专心于, 致力于explain vt. vi. 讲解, 解释explanation n.解释, 说明explain oneself 说明自己的意思 explain...as... 把...解释为... explain sth. to sb. 向…解释scene n.. 景象；场面 （戏剧的）一场behind the scenes 在幕后； 暗中 on the scene 在现场； 当场； 在台上leave vt. vi. 离去, 离开; 出发; 舍弃.把…留下; 遗忘;听任, 让 n.准假, 假期leave sp for sp离开某处去某处 leave sb alone把某人独自留下 leave the door open让门开着 leave sth aside把想法(或问题)搁置一边 leave sb/sth behind把…抛在后面; 丢下(人或物) ask for a days leave要求请一天假charge vt. 充电; 控告, 指责(with); 把...归咎于 要(价), 收(费); 猛攻charge the battery 给电池充电 charge sb. with sth (murder)指控某人(谋杀) (accuse sb of sth) charge the enemy向敌人冲去 charge sb money for sth.因…向某人要价… in charge of 在...掌管之下, 由...经管 in the charge of sb. 由某人负责, 由某人照料[管理]unpunished adj.未受惩罚的punish vt.罚, 处罚, 惩罚 punisher n.惩罚者; 处罚者 punishment n.处罚, 受罚go unpunished不受惩罚 punish sb. for his crime处罚某人hard a. 苛刻的hardly adv.几乎没有, 几