Unit2Language课堂精练(译林牛津版必修3).docVIP

第  PAGE 11 页 共  NUMPAGES 11 页 Unit 2　Language Ⅰ.单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no ________to clean drinking water and health care. A．sense B．chance C．access D．standard 答案　C　[句意：根据一份联合国的报告，世界上30%的人口没有干净饮用水和健康保障。have no access to没有机会利用。access使用；sense意义，感觉；chance机会；standard标准，与句意不符。] 2．He holds the view that the literature of a period______its values and tastes. A．pronounces B．satisfies C．reflects D．recognizes 答案　C　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：他认为某一时期的文学可以反映出该时期的价值观和审美观。pronounce发音；satisfy使……满意；reflect反映；recognize认出，识别，所以选择C项。] 3．Mary cant afford the film as she is ________a translation of an English novel. A．busy in B．absorbed to C．occupied with D．devoted by 答案　C　[be occupied with sth忙于做某事。be busy with，be absorbed in，be devoted to都可译为“从事于，忙于”，注意正确搭配。] 4．They tried to ________hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts. A．replace B．substitute C．take the place of D．give way to 答案　B　[substitute A for B＝replace B with A用A来代替B；A takes the place of B用A代替B。give way to “让路，让步”。] 5．—How are you getting on with your business，Tom? —Im glad to say it is ________after several months depression. A．picking up B．making up C．taking up D．turning up 答案　A　[考查动词短语。pick up“恢复健康，情况好转”。make up“占据，弥补”；take up“开始从事”；turn up“出现”。句意：——汤姆，生意进行得如何？——很高兴在几个月的萧条之后，正在好转。] 6．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes，Ive never been to ________one before. A．a more excited B．the most excited C．a more exciting D．the most exciting 答案　C　[考生易误选A项或D项，其实本题是对形容词比较级及动词-ing、动词-ed型形容词的考查。动词-ed型形容词表示被动的含义，多用于说明人的感受，意为“(人)感到……”动词-ing型形容词表示主动的含义，多用于说明事物的性质，意为“令人……”。由于题中的one指代party，为表示事物的词语，故选项A和B首先被排除；分析句意“我还从没有去过比这更让人兴奋的聚会”可知，横线处应为一个比较级结构，故选项C为本题的正确答案。] 7．What puzzles me is ________he was a thief when you first saw him. A．how you could tell B．how could you tell C．what could you tell D．what you could tell 答案　A　[