Unit3TheworldonlineGrammarUsage课件（牛津译林版选修7）.ppt

; Grammar and usage ;Auxiliary verbs;Words like be, have, do, shall, will, should, would can all be Auxiliary verbs. He was sent to England. Do you like college life? Did you study English before you came here? He didn’t find any useful information on the Internet.;短语助动词 短语助动词是由两到三个部分组成其中有一个是助动词的短语，如：have (got) to, had better, would sooner/rather (… than), cannot (help) but, be (not) to, be supposed to, ought to, used to, be about to and be able to等。;1. have (got) to to 表示不得不做某事或者提出建议。否定形式表示“没有必要做某事”。;2. would sooner/rather (… than) 宁愿做某事（也不……）;3. be likely to后面接动词原形。意为“很可能做”。;4. be supposed to表示“应该”， be not supposed to 表示“不允许”。;5. used to “过去常常”，表示过去经常发生的动作或持续的状态。;6. be about to 后面接动词原形，意为“正要做某事”，往往与when连用，表示“正要做某事，这是发生了另外一件事。;7. be able to “能，会”，后接动词原形，可以用于不同的时态。;1. Review what we have learned in class. 2. Finish exercises on P118 in the workbook.