多媒体技术chapter 9 Image Compression Standards.pptVIP

Chapter 9Image Compression Standards;;9.1 The JPEG Standard;Observations for JPEG Image Compression;much of the information in an image is repeated, hence spatial redundancy. the spatial redundancy can be reduced by largely reducing the high spatial frequency contents. chroma subsampling (4:2:0) is used in JPEG.; ;9.1.1 Main Steps in JPEG Image Compression;;;DCT on image blocks;;Quantization;;;;;;;DPCM on DC coefficients;Entropy Coding;;附图 源图像亮度数据块 ;附图 量化结果 ;附表Zigzag排列及行程编码与哈夫曼编码（VLC）结果 ;附表 Zigzag排列及行程编码与哈夫曼编码（VLC）结果 ;例题2——亮度子快编码;例子：;;;;针对一个数据单元的图片 Y 的解码 ;;JPG 文件(Byte 级)里怎样组织图片信息;几个