高考英语词汇综合练和祥解2..pptVIP

第二部分　;51. The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards. A. trouble B. damage C. mess D. nuisance [答案] C. mess. [注释]make mess弄得乱七八糟。Make a mess of“把......弄得乱七八糟”：He made a mess of his work. (他把他的工作搞得乱七八糟。);52. They have held several meetings to _____ next years production plans. A. set down B. make out C. work up D. draw up [答案] D. draw up.本题译文, 他们已开过几次会议来起草明年得生产计划。 53. How can we get this language point _____ to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into [答案] C. across. 本题译文, 我们怎样才能把这个语言点向学生讲清楚？;54. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall. A. outline B. reference C. article D. outlook [答案] A. outline. [注释]outline 轮廓, 概要; give an outline of sth. 概要说明某事。 55. Dress warmly, _____ youll catch cold. A. on the contrary B. or rather C. or else D. in no way [答案] C. or else. [注释]or else (=otherwise; if not) 否则：Hurry up, or (else) youll be late.;56. Kates ambition to become a nurse _____ from a desire to help others. A. prompted B. promoted C. programmed D. proceeded [答案] D. proceeded. [注释]proceed form (=arise form) 来自; 由......产生：1) Clouds of smoke proceeded form the chimney. (从烟囱里升起缕缕浓烟。) 2) This proceeded from ignorance. (这是出于无知。) [注意] proceed 的其他用法： (=go on [to do sth.]; continue) 接着 (做某事) ; ;继续进行; 1) He proceeded to give me a vivid description of the mountainous scenery there. (他接着给我栩栩如生地描述那里的山区景色。) 2) 接介词with; Now please proceed with your story. (现在请你接着将下去。) 3) 接介词to: We will now proceed to the next business. (我们现在将接着干下面的一件事。) 4) 准备取得 (某种学位) ：He will proceed to the degree of M.A. this year. (他准备今年取得文科硕士学位。) 本题译文：凯特想当护士的志向出自于帮助他人的愿望。 ;57. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared a _____. A. observation B. reservation C. preservation D. conservation [答案] D. conservation. [注释] conservatio