住宅小区10kV供电系统设计40大学毕设论文41.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 摘要 本次所设计的课题是住宅小区10kV供电系统的初步设计，该供电系统是有两个配电室组成的住宅小区专用的降压变电系统，具有10kV和380V两个电压等级，10kV一侧接与110kV变电站的10kV母线，380V主要用于小区用户的用电。本次所设计的供电系统是非常重要的，如果系统出故障了，将影响整个住宅小区的供电，所以可靠性要求很高。所以这次设计必须考虑到供电系统的安全性、可靠性及经济性。本说明书通过对变电站的主接线设计，短路电流计算，主要电气设备型号和参数的确定，电气设备的动热稳定校验，备用电源的自动投入设计，无功补偿设计，防雷和过电压保护装置的设计较为详细地完成了电力系统中变电站的设计。 关键词：配电室；短路计算；无功补偿；备用电源投入 河南理工大学毕业设计说明书（论文） PAGE 48 Abstract The design of this residential area is the subject of the preliminary design of 10kV power supply system, the power distribution system, there are two rooms and an opening and closing a residential area consisting of a dedicated step-down transformer system with 10kV and 380V 2 a voltage, 10kV and 110kV substation side of the access bus 10kV, 380V electricity mainly for residential users. The power supply system designed is very important, if the system is broken, the entire residential area will affect the power supply, so the must take into account the power system security, reliability and economy. This manual wiring through the main substation design, short circuit current calculation, the main electrical equipment to determine the model and parameters, electrical equipment, the dynamic thermal stability test, automatic backup power supply design, reactive power compensation design, lightning protection and over voltage protection Device completed in detail the design of substations in power system. Keywords: Distribution room; Short-circuit calculation; Reactive power compensation; Backup Power Input 河南理工大学毕业设计说明书（论文）  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT III 目????录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 1.绪论  PAGEREF _Toc16094 1 1.1 课题背景  PAGEREF _Toc7549 1 1.2 设计的目的和基本要求  PAGEREF _Toc25499 1 1.3 本次小区供配电设计的主要内容  PAGEREF _Toc26690 2 2. 住宅小区的负荷计算  PAGEREF _Toc7803 3 2.1 负荷的分类及供电要求  PAGEREF _Toc5045 3 2.1.1电力负荷的含义  PAGEREF _Toc32520 3 2.1.2 按对供电可靠性要求的负荷分类  PAGEREF _Toc25594 3 2.1.3 按工作制的负荷分类  PAGEREF _Toc26767 4 2.1.4 本设计的负荷  PAGEREF _Toc2049 4 2.2 小区负荷计算