30万吨年催化重整车间抽提工段初步设计_论文.docVIP

齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE   PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 (此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) 毕 业 设 计 题 目 30万吨∕年催化重整车间抽提工段初步设计 学 院 化学与化学工程学院 齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文） Ⅱ 齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文） Ⅰ 摘　要 本文是关于30万吨∕年催化重整车间抽提工段初步设计。文中首先论述抽提工段的目的、国内外发展现状、抽提溶剂及工艺的比较、市场前景以及生产方法。根据查找资料，确定生产装置采用以四乙二醇醚为溶剂的Carom新抽提工艺流程，主要目的是将重整生成油中的芳烃与非芳烃分离。本文重点阐述了芳烃抽提工段。包括工艺原理和工艺流程的论述。根据工艺参数进行物料衡算、热量衡算和设备计算，并依据计算的数据进行设备选???。并且对该工段的工艺控制、防火安全、“三废处理”做了说明。最后根据工艺条件利用Auto CAD绘制带控制点的工艺流程图，并且完成了20 000字的设计说明书。 关键词：芳烃；芳烃抽提；催化重整；四乙二醇醚 Abstract This article is about the first step design of the extraction section for the catalyst reforming plant with a capacity of 300000 t∕a. Firstly, It discusses the aim of the extraction section, the domestic and overseas developing condition,the comparison of the extraction solvent and the process, the market prospect and production method.It can be confirmed that the new carom extraction process uses the glycofurol as solvent by checking the relevant material, its main aim is to separate the aromatic and the non aromatic in the reforming oil. This article mainly states the extraction process of the aromatic including the principle and flow of the process. The operation of the material balance calculation, and equipment calculation is carried out according to the process parameters, and then to select the type of the equipment on the basis of the calculation data. It also states the process control fire emergency, waste dispose for the process. Lastly, the process flow sheet with control point drawn using the Auto CAD referring to process conditions, and the 20000 words design specification finished. Key words: Aromatics；Aromatic extraction；Catalytic reforming；Glycofurol 目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘　要 Ⅰ Abstract Ⅱ 第1章 总 论  PAGEREF _Toc326996811 \h 1 1.1 概述  PAGEREF _Toc326996810 \h 1 1.1.1生产意义及作用  PAGEREF _Toc326996812 \h 1 1.1.2国内外研究现状及发展前景  PAGEREF _Toc326996813 \h 1 1.1.3产品性质与特点  PAGEREF _Toc326996814 \h 3 1.1.4生产方法的概述  PAGEREF