Unit3《Computers》Grammar课件（新人教版必修2）.ppt

The Present Perfect Passive Voice;(1) 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 (2) 把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词) 　 (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。　;(3) 把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语, 将主格改为宾格。例如： 　 All the people laughed at him. 　 He was laughed at by all people. 　 They make the bikes in the factory. 　 The bikes are made by them in the factory. 　 歌诀是:宾变主, 主变宾, by短语后面跟。 　 谓语动词变被动, be后“过分”来使用。;4) 双宾语动词变被动语态可将其中的一个宾语变为主语， 另一个保留不动。 主动：I have given him the key. 被动：He has been given the key. 被动：The key has been given (to) him.;5) 带复合宾语的动词变被动语态时, 只能将宾语变为主语, 原来的宾补保留不动， 改称主语补足语。 主动：I have asked her to help you. 被动：She has be