主动句和被动句的改写.ppt

主动句与被动句相互转换的限制性;表示“有”的动词及类似“有”的静态动词;宾语是反身代词或是相互代词;这些可以转换为被动句吗？;貌似被动句的完成体结构;练习;主动时态表示被动意义的特殊情况;wash， clean， cook， iron， look， cut， sell， read， wear， feel， draw， write， sell等。例如： 　　The book sells well.　　这本书销路好。 　　This knife cuts easily.　 这刀子很好用。 ;people believe that he is ill →it is +v(passive voice) that ~ →sb is +v(passive voice) to ~ 类似动词有???? suppose, think, report, assume, expect, 运用于作文中，使句式多样化，使句子衔接更为紧密;改写;tightly= firmly and securely 紧紧地；坚固地 glamourous: charming 迷人的，富有魅力的 glamourous actress glamourous parties of Hollywood ;the aisle 走廊，（超市货架之间的）通道，（教堂的）过道 equivalent adj. 等价的，相等的；同意义的 The presiding officers role is equivalent to the Speaker in the House of Commons. n. 等价物，相等物 You will receive the full equivalent of your money. 你将收到与你的款项价值完全同等的物品。 ;;confide: tell sth secretly to a person one trusts vt. 吐露；委托 confide sth to sb why didnt you confide the secret to me ? vi. 信赖；吐露秘密 confide in sb I confide absolutely in his honesty. 我绝对信任他的忠实可靠。 ;;;;;;;as we jolted and screeched our way downward~;pocket 荷包；一小群，一小批 soothe----soothing vt. 安慰；使平静；缓和 vi. 起抚慰作用 Put on some nice soothing music. Music can soothe the savage beast - man or animal;alarm ： If something alarms you, it makes you afraid or anxious that something unpleasant or dangerous might happen warn：If you warn someone about something such as a possible danger or problem, you tell them about it so that they are aware of it.;para10-13;whats the reaction of the passengers and what deeds of kindness were done?;;;;lament （formal word） 感到悲痛; 感到遗憾; 感到失望 They deeply lemented the death of the national hero. to lament the passing of time older people 老年人 bow → ;;;;;;;para14 ;;somehow: we dont know how something has been done or will be done. 以某种方式 somewhat: to a limited degree or extent. 在某种程度??? ;;;;