牛津必修模块一Unit1Languagepoints课件选编.ppt

Unit 1;Unit 1 School life;Language points;1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的，令人愉快的 e.g. The whole holiday was really enjoyable, from start to finish. 整个假期自始至终都很好，玩得很 愉快。;experience 作不可数名词时，表示“ 经验” e.g. Experience comes from practice. 经验来源于实践。 She is a teacher with more than 20 years’ experience in teaching. 她是一位有20年教学经验的老师。;作可数名词时，表示“经历” e.g. The car accident was a terrible experience to him. 那起交通事故对他来说是一次可怕的经历。 Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience. 从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。;experience 还可以作动词，表示“经历， 体验，感受” e.g. He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life. 他第一次体验他人生中的最大困苦。 Experiencing pain is as valuable as experiencing pleasure. 体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。;;2. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. earn v. 挣得，搏得 e.g. The workers earned less money because they had to pay medical insurance. 因为工人要交医疗保险，所以他们 赚得的钱就少了。 ;As we know, it’s his honesty that earned the admiration of his friends. 正如我们所知，正是他的诚实得到了朋友们的赞扬。 拓展： earn one’s living 自行谋生 e.g. The man earned his living as a fisherman. 这个人以捕鱼为生。;earnings n. 所得收入 e.g. It’s said that a person’s intelligence and abilities have a direct effect on his or her earnings. 据说一个人的收入与其智商及能力 有直接的关系。;词语辨析：earn, gain, win earn 指为钱（或任何其他报酬）而工 作，含有“报酬是应得”的含义。 win 指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，并可 能由此得到奖赏。 gain指获得有用和需要的东西，常用于与 钱没关系的场合。;e.g. He has earned a lot of money by work