unit1 Section A 3[名师原创].pptVIP

Unit 1;Unit 1 How can we become good learners?;Section A 3 Grammar Focus-4c;Talk about the ways you learn other subjects. You can use the following phrases and sentences.;4a Answer the questions. Then match the questions and answers.;1. How do you practice speaking?2. How do you learn new words?3. How do you improve your writing?4. How do you practice listening?5. How do you improve your pronunciation?6. How do you learn grammar?;match physics chemistry Chinese history geography;a. I usually practice my math by______. b. I usually practice my physics by_______. c. I usually practice my chemistry by____. d. I usually practice my Chinese by _____. e. I usually practice my history and geography by ________. ;4c Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.;;How do you learn English?;定 义: 它是一种兼有动词和名词特征 的非谓语动词形式。 基本形式: V-ing 作 用: 动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可 以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。;动名词的基本用法;1) It is no use/ good / useless + doing… 2) It is a waste of time + doing … 3) It is fun + doing … 在以上结构中常用动名词作主语。 e.g. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. (覆水难收） It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。 ;2. 用作宾语;2) 作介词的宾语 1. I learn English by doing grammar exercises. 2. Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? 3. He was late again because of getting up late. 4. Lock the doors and windows before going out. 5. What/How about the two of us playing games？;1. She can’t help ________(cry) after _________ (hear) the bad news. 2. Do you feel like _______(have) a break?;3) 既可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词有：remember, forget, regret, mean, try等，但表达的意义不同。 e.g. I remember seeing her at the hotel. 我记得在宾馆见过她。(动作发生了) I will remember to see her at the hotel. 我记着要去宾馆见她。(动作尚未发生);1. remember/forget/ regret;5. stop ;３.作表语  动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可互换位置。 ;e.g. Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。 (Clean