Unit1SectionⅣGrammarWriting课件（人教版必修五）.ppt

Section Ⅳ　Grammar Writing;;过去分词作定语和表语;2.过去分词作定语;时态和语 态意义;3.过去分词作表语;3.过去分词作表语;过去分词短语作表语(系表结构)与被动语态的区别;过去分词短语作表语(系表结构)与被动语态的区别;过去分词短语作表语(系表结构)与被动语态的区别;Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1．The ____________ (steal)bike was ____________(find) by the police yesterday. 2．The student ____________(dress) in white is my daughter. 3．The novel ____________(write) by him is very popular with the students. ;4．The electric wire is __________(break)． 5．He became ____________(discourage) at the failure of the exam. 6．He is an ____________ (honour) teacher and we all like to attend his class. 7．The ______________(pollute) river should be protected from pollution.;8．The building ____________(build) now is our classroom building. 9．When we heard of the news，we were deeply ____________(move)． 10．They were ____________(frighten) to hear the ____________(frighten) sound.;Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2011·高考大纲全国卷)The island，________ to the mainland by a bridge，is easy to go to. A．joining　　　　 B．to join C．joined D．having joined ;解析：选C。句意：一座桥把这个岛屿与大陆连接起来，这个岛屿很容易过去。the island与join之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词joined形式表示被动和完成的意义。 ;2．(2011·高考上海卷)The rare fish，________ from the cooking pot，has been returned to the sea. A．saved B．saving C．to be saved D．having saved 解析：选A。句意：从烹饪锅中救出的珍稀鱼已经被放回到了海里。fish与save之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词saved作后置定语。 ;3．(2011·高考福建卷)Tsinghua University，________ in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded ;解析：选C。句意：于1911年创立的清华大学培育出了很多杰出而优秀的人物。university与found之间是动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作后置定语，表示被动和完成的意义。 ;4．(2011·高考湖南卷)The players________from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. A．selecting B．to select C．selected D．having selected ;解析：选C。句意：预计从全国挑选出来的队员在今年夏天的比赛中会给我们带来荣誉。players与select之间是动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作后置定语，表示被动和完成的意义。 ;5．(2010·高考福建卷)In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained ________abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A．sticking B．stuck C．to be stuck D．to have stuck 解析：选B。句意：在四月份，成千上万的度假者因为火山灰云而滞留在国外。remain是系动词表示“维持”之意，故此