Unit3　Lifeinthefuture课时作业23（人教版必修5）.doc

第  PAGE 8 页 共  NUMPAGES 8 页 课时作业23　Unit 3　Life in the future 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·长春模拟)Obama，the first black president in American history，________presidency on January 20th,2009. A．held up B．took up C．picked up D．set up 解析：考查动词短语辩析。句意：奥巴马，美国历史上第一位黑人总统，于2009年1月20日就职。take up从事，开始，take up presidency“开始总统任期”符合句意。hold up举起，支撑，耽搁；pick up拾起，捡起；set up 建立，创立。 答案：B 2．Everything will be all right. We must never stop taking a(n)________attitude towards life. A．understanding B．opposite C．relaxed D．optimistic 解析：句意：所有的一切都会好的，我们要始终对生活抱乐观的态度。optimistic意为“乐观的”，符合句意。understanding体谅的；opposite相反的；relaxed放松的。 答案：D 3．Hearing footsteps outside the door the hostess________her conversation to another topic. A．switched B．exchanged C．contributed D．put 解析：switch...to把……转移/变换到……；exchange...with和……交换；contribute to...做贡献，促成。 答案：A 4．The foreign guests are deeply impressed by the________flow of bikes in the street. A．normal B．common C．constant D．instant 解析：a constant flow of bikes 川流不息的自行车；normal 正常的；common普遍的；instant 立刻的。 答案：C 5．Who do you think will________now that the president has resigned? A．take over B．take up C．take in D．take off 解析：句意：校长已辞职，你认为谁会接任？take over接替，接任，符合句意。take up从事，拿起，继续，占据；take in吸入，理解，欺骗；take off起飞，脱掉(衣帽)，这三项均不符合句意。 答案：A 6．People in some developed countries have more food than they need while many people in Africa die for________of food every year. A．sense B．lack C．limit D．supply 解析：lack在句中用作名词，意思是“缺乏”；for lack of由于缺乏。 答案：B 7．—I have the________that we have met once before. —So we have.At a ball two years ago，remember now? A．view B．relation C．influence D．impression 解析：印象(impression)中我们以前见过一次面。 答案：D 8．(2013·江西南昌市调研)—You seem to be familiar with this city. —I ________ here for three years. Its great to be back. A．have lived B．lived C．had lived D．live 解析：表示过去的客观事实，用一般过去时。 答案：B 9．The national rescue team of China set out________the earthquake happened. A．instantly B．instant C．the instant D．the constant 解析：根据句意可知，应使用the instant 引导时间状语从