Unit4Makingthenewsgrammar4课件（人教版必修5）.ppt

新课标高二版;Making the news;;;1. here, there, now, then, thus，out，away, up,down等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。当其主语为名词时，通常要使用倒装。例如：;Out rushed the puppy.;Here comes the bus.;注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。　　 Here comes he. × Here he comes. Away went they. × 　　　 Away they went. ;2. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒装结构，除 there be 外还有there Live / stand / lie / exist等。例如：;;;;E.g. a.In the cottage lives a family of six. b.Near the bridge was an old cottage. c.In front of the house sat a little boy.;;;2. so/such...that的so/such位于句首时， E.g. a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street. b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them. c.Such a famous man he is that everyone wants to take a photo with him.;;?;这里绝不允许吸烟。 （translate the sentence） At no time are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here. ;只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装结构。 Not only you but also I am fond of music.; I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.;4. 由as或though 引导的让步状语从句。 表语十as＋主语十系动词be. 动词原形＋as＋主语十助动词.例如： E.g. a. Young as he is, he knows some of the family. b. Try as I might, I could not lift the stone. 注意：当单数名词位于句首时，名词前无冠词。 c. Child as he is,he knows good English. ;由as 或though 引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句，即把表语或部分谓语提前。;5. 省略连词“if”的条件副词分句，如：;c. Had you worked harder, you would have passed. = If you had worked harder, you would have passed. ;6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语气的句子，也可使用倒装结构; 7. Only 位于句首，强调句子的状语时。 1). 如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装　 Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed. 2). 如果only后面跟的是主语，则主句不倒装。 Only he knows the truth.;Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.;; 倒装句的用法点拨小练 一、把下面的句子改成倒装句。 1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. ________________________________________ 2. I have seldom seen a situation which m