不同轧制工艺参数条件下AZ31镁合金孪晶和织构的演变规律及其对力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 25(2015) 3585−3594 Evolution of twins and texture and its effects on mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy sheets under different rolling process parameters Di LIU, Zu-yan LIU, Er-de WANG National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China Received 9 December 2014; accepted 5 March 2015 Abstract: In order to investigate the dependence of microstructure and mechanical properties on the rolling process parameters, AZ31 magnesium alloy sheets with different grain sizes, basal texture intensities and twinning types were obtained using hot rolling at various temperatures and reductions. The volume fractions of the extension, contraction and secondary twins in the as-rolled sheets depend on the grain size. The highest volume fractions of three types of twins are obtained at 523 K under the reduction of 10% when the average grain size value is the maximum. The critical reductions for complete dynamic recrystallization are 30% at 523 K and 40% at 473 K. The increase of yield strength is ascribed to both grain-refinement strengthening and basal texture strengthening at the first stage. When the grain size does not decrease with increasing the reduction, the yield strength is mainly influenced by the texture weakening. Key words: AZ31 magnesium alloy; dynamic recrystallization; twinning; texture; mechanical properties which effectively promotes work-hardening [6]. As 1 Introduction reported in Ref. [7], the relative activity