it和蔼英语强调句型教程.ppt

;; 在高考单项填空的选项中，it 是出现频率较高的词汇之一。下面针对 it 的用法进行分类解析：;2. 用作指示代词，（起着this 或that 的作用） 指一个人或一件事情。;二、引导词it It 常作形式主语，把真正的主语置于句后真正的主语通常为不定式、动名词、主语从 句。 ;;高考题回放;注意 it 对关系代词的干扰; 2. It 作形式宾语，真正宾语放在宾语补足语后面 真正宾语通常为不定式，动名词,宾语从句。;2. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure. (NMET ) ( ) A. that B. one C. it D. what;对强调句型的识别：;三、it 用在强调结构中。 1. 可以用来强调句中的主语、宾语、状语（从句）， 结构为： It is (was) + 被强调部分[sb.] +who (that) It is (was) + 被强调部分[sth.] +that (例句参看练习试卷）; 4. It was _____ back home after the experiment. ( ) A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go ;（2）特殊疑问句： （只能对疑问词强调） 疑问词+is/was+被强调部分+ that(who)+剩余 部分： Who came to see you this morning?;5. 强调宾语从句中的疑问词时： 主语+谓语+疑问词+it is/was+that+宾语从句 I don’t know where he comes from.;把下列句子改写成强调句：;3.It was about 600 years ago __ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B.until C.before D.when;课堂练 习;;5.It is near the place ___there is a bomb____ we found the dead man. A.where/where B. where/that C.that/where D.that/that 6. It was Mike and Peter who____the reading room this time yesterday. A.are cleaning B.were cleaning C.cleaned D.cleans;练 习;9.It was not until she had arrived home ___ her appointment with the doctor. A.did she remember B.that she remembered C.when she remembered D.had she remembered 10.Where was it ___ the road accident happened yesterday? when B. that C. Which D. how ;11.It was for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of London and settled down in a small village. which B. why C. that D. how 12.Was it at the school ___ was named HERO ___ he spent his childhood. that;that B. which; that C. where;that D. that ; which;