中国的节日和民俗.ppt

中国的节日和民俗Chinese festival and folk customs;说课流程;1、教学内容;教学目标;3、教学重难点;二、说教法、学法、教具;三、说教学流程（模式）;中国的传统节日Chinese festival;The Spring Festival;The Spring Festival;The custom of the Spring Festival;Welcome to China to spend the Spring Festival!;元宵佳节;The Lantern FestivalThe 15th day of lunar new;The Lantern FestivalThe 15th day of lunar new;元宵--;The Chinese valentines day;The Chinese valentines day;元宵;赏花灯;舞龙舞狮;中国佳节;The Qingming Festival in spring is the occasion for visiting ancestral graves. ; Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to ones deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival. Literally meaning clear (Qing) and bright (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a spring festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated. ;端午节the Dragon Boat Festival ;端午节由来与传说;源于纪念屈原;源于纪念伍子胥;源于纪念孝女曹娥;源于古越民族图腾祭;中秋节;Mid-Autumn Festival origin;Moon cakes;重阳节 the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 农历九月初九;Origins （起源）;Customs（风俗习惯）;Climbing mountains （爬山）; Eating double-ninth cakes;　九月九日天明时，以片糕搭儿女头额，口中念念有词，祝愿子女百事俱高，乃古人九月作糕的本意。讲究的重阳糕要作成九层，像座宝塔，上面还作成两只小羊，以符合重阳（羊）之义。有的还在重阳糕上插一小红纸旗，并点蜡烛灯。这大概是用“点灯”、“吃糕”代替“登高”的意思，用小红纸旗代替茱萸。 ; Drinking chrysanthemum wine ;Respecting the elder;课后作业;四、教学过程;五、板书设计;谢谢欣赏！ Thanks appreciate