专题七 动词和动词短语.pptVIP

;1.（2016·广东）Tommy,____ play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car. A.do B.don’t C.must D.mustn’t;2.（2016·广东）Martin and Susan ____ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday. A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off;【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“我下周一可以去参观艺术博物馆吗？”可知，所缺词表示委婉请求，应用may。故选D。;4.（2015·广东）—____ there any living things on other planets? —I have no idea.Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have;【解析】句意：“——妈妈，我们明天去海滩好吗？——那取决于天气”。depend on“取决于”，符合题意。故选C。;6.（2015·广东）Look! The traffic light has turned red. We____ stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t ;7.（2014·广东）—Do you need more time to complete the task? — Yes. Another ten days____enough. A. is B. was C. are D. were;8. （2014·广东）— I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. — Dont worry. You can____them by e-mail. A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with;【解析】根据语境“晚上能和我一起……？”可知，这里应该用can引导一般疑问句，表示建议和请求。故选D。;10.（2013·广东）Not only my friends but also I____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A. be B. am C. is D. are;【解析】句意：医生一遍遍地检查那个哭泣的小女孩，但是找不出她有什么问题。look over“检查”；look after“照看，照顾”；look for“寻找”；look out“当心”。;12. （2013·广东）— Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? — It ____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now. A. may B. must C. cant D. mustnt;【解析】考查“both...and...”的用法。即both...and连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数。故选D。;14. （2012·广东）— ____ I swim here? — Im sorry. Children ____ swim alone here. A. Must; cant B. May; must C. Can; mustnt D. Cant; can;【解析】根据句意 “我听不清楚”，推断这里应该是“你能把电视开大点声吗？”turn up“旋大，开大（音量等）”符合语???。 turn on “打开”； turn off“关上”；turn down“关小”。故选C。;2.动词的现在分词形式 在进行时态中，动词原形要变为现在分词形式。现在分词一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。详细规则如下：;3.动词的过去式和过去分词形式 在一般过去时态和完成时态中，动词原形要变为过去式或过去分词形式。过去式和过去分词形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ed。详细规则如下：;1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D